The main condition for the successful raising of poultry is the organization of its proper nutrition. The use of PK-1.1 feed for laying hens will ensure this task and will serve as a guarantee of their high egg production. PK-1 feed contains useful chemical elements and vitamins and is easily absorbed by the chicken’s digestive system. When choosing the composition of the mixture, the age of the laying hens should be taken into account.
Composition and features of mixed feed PK-1
Compound feed is a complex composition used to feed birds and animals in modern agriculture. It includes biological and mineral nutritional components. They are pre-treated to increase the calorie content of the mixture. It can be loose, expanded, granulated.
The PC-1 mixture contains the following elements:
- crude protein;
- crude fiber;
- crude fat:
- linoleic acid;
- lysine;
- tryptophan;
- methionine;
- calcium;
- chlorine;
- sodium;
- phosphorus;
- iron;
- other elements necessary for the body.
In addition, the mixture contains vitamins B, A, E, D. The composition of the feed is regulated by GOST. It contains the following ingredients:
- corn kernels;
- wheat;
- sunflower seed husks;
- wheat bran and cake;
- soybean cake;
- food phosphates;
- yeast;
- limestone.
Feed mixtures include antioxidants, prebiotics, and antibacterial drugs.
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the advantages of compound feeds of the PK-1 line are the following:
- The presence of the full composition of the necessary ingredients in the mixtures.
- Balance. All elements are contained in the required proportion.
- Economical. A small dose of food is enough to get a complete diet.
- You can choose the composition for a certain age of laying hens.
The disadvantages include the need to search for the right brand in stores and its cost. To get a quality product, you need to purchase it from trusted manufacturers.
Types of feed PK-1
This mixture has several brands, which differ in percentage composition, calorie content and purpose for different ages of chickens.
Feed PC-1.2. This formulation is intended for laying hens over 48 weeks of age.Improves the taste of eggs, makes their yolk bright orange and the shell hard. Stabilizes the general condition of the chicken, makes its fluff thick.
Dry mixture PK-1.1 is used for feeding young poultry up to 45 weeks of age. Affects the well-being of the bird, increases egg production and quality of eggs, their taste.
PC-1.3 is suitable for laying hens over 45 weeks. It differs from PC-1.2 in its composition, but its effect on the chicken body is similar. Available in granule form.
Important. Proteins are an essential component of bird feed, but their excess is just as unacceptable as their deficiency.
How to properly feed chickens with compound feed
Dry feed for chickens is similar to cereal. It is scattered on the ground so that the bird moves when feeding. An active lifestyle does not allow her to build up excess fat, which has a bad effect on the number of eggs laid.
When keeping laying hens in cages, the mixture is poured into feeders. You must remember to pour water into the drinking bowl. In this case, this is the only source of liquid for the chicken.
One thing to take into account is that adult chickens crowd out young ones, and they receive less nutrition. Therefore, try to feed the young animals separately.
Remember that you cannot limit yourself to compound feed in the poultry diet. Vegetables, grass, and pebbles must be present.
How much feed should laying hens eat?
Typically, for one laying hen over 6 months old, 120 grams of PK-1 feed is sufficient. The bird owner can independently determine this amount. There is such a method for determining the satiety of chickens: if the bird ate a portion in 20 minutes, it will remain hungry, if after 40 minutes the food is not eaten, there is an excess of it.
The daily amount of feed is indicated on its packaging. This is a noticeable clue for the owner of laying hens.The norm is divided into two doses. The first feeding is done no later than 8 am.
Storage rules
PK-1 feed, like all dry mixtures, should be stored in a dry, ventilated area. For storage they use bags in which the food is sold, wooden boxes. For a short period of time, it is permissible to take plastic and metal buckets with a lid.
The container must be ventilated and protect the mixture from rodents and debris and other foreign bodies. Don't forget about the expiration dates of the product.
Where to buy
A number of feed preparation plants are engaged in the production of feed mixtures. Almost every region has such an enterprise. When purchasing feed in a store, you should make sure that there is a certificate. It would be a good idea to read customer reviews.
For private consumers, PK-1 food is produced in bags weighing 25 or 40 kilograms. This packaging is convenient for small farms and private farmsteads.
The choice of brand of feed for laying hens is quite wide, but if you want to get a healthy bird that lays up to 250 eggs per year, it is better to choose the PK-1 mixture.
