Description of varieties of Nepalese cinquefoil, application in landscape design

Another beautiful plant that can decorate the area near the house is the tall Himalayan species. We are talking about the Nepalese cinquefoil. It is considered a favorite of gardeners for many reasons, among which are its ease of care and resistance to diseases.


Description and characteristics of Nepalese cinquefoil

The stems of the plant reach a height of 45-60 cm, straight and densely branched. Covered with palmate leaves. The color of the greenery depends on where the shrub grows. It ranges from soft pistachio to dark green.

The external outlines of cinquefoil leaves are similar to strawberry leaves. The same can be said about their structure. The flower cups reach 3.5 cm in diameter. There are 5 petals around them, the color of which varies from light pink to dark red.

Main advantages and disadvantages

The root system of cinquefoil is saturated with useful elements, therefore it is widely used in medicine. Cinquefoil copes with gastrointestinal diseases and improves metabolic processes.

Herbalists recommend cinquefoil for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. Decoctions from the rhizome help with stomatitis and sore throats. Tinctures remove various types of inflammation in the oral cavity.

Two flowers

In addition to a large number of advantages, the bush also has disadvantages:

  1. Substances contained in the plant cause drowsiness and reduce alertness. Therefore, drinking decoctions is postponed after important events.
  2. Hypertensive patients need to take medicine from cinquefoil under the supervision of a doctor. It has the property of lowering blood pressure.

To avoid unexpected reactions from the body, cinquefoil is taken after consulting a doctor. The specialist draws up a treatment regimen based on the individual preferences of the body.

Varieties and varieties

Among the large number of existing varieties, gardeners prefer only a few.

Miss Wilmont

Ornamental shrub with beautiful bright cherry-colored flowers. Among the purple stems there are a large number of paniculate inflorescences.Miss Wilmont is characterized by a long flowering period, which makes its planting in the northern regions possible.

Miss Wilmont

Carmen

The Nepalese cinquefoil species is characterized by the formation of voluminous ground cover clumps. The dark red flowers have yellow veins and symmetrically placed stamens. As in most cases, the calyx has 5 petals.

Carmen flowers are collected in inflorescences or arranged singly.

The Nepalese cinquefoil species tolerates severe winter frosts and does not require special care. It is also not afraid of prolonged drought. Winters well under snow cover. To avoid problems with growing, dark places are chosen.

Herbaceous perennial Nepalese

Like other types of Nepalese cinquefoil, the flowers reach 3 cm in diameter. The shrub has a height of 30-85 cm. The spreading stems are covered with strawberry leaves.

perennial cinquefoil

Hybrid Nepalese

It was developed by crossing several varieties of cinquefoil. The straight stem of the plant reaches a height of 1 m. The leaf blades are located low above the ground.

The flowers are painted in different colors:

  • white;
  • yellow;
  • Dark red;
  • pink.

The flowers of the hybrid Nepalese cinquefoil reach 5 cm in diameter. Collected in inflorescences, they form a raceme or corymb.

Hybrid Nepalese

The nuances of growing a plant

Planting shrubs begins with selecting the optimal location on the site. Finding a suitable one will not be easy; other plants may need to be replanted to free up space. At the same time, Nepalese cinquefoil feels great in the wild.

How to choose a landing site

Places for such plantings should be illuminated by sunlight for at least 5 hours a day. If this is not possible, consider the option of partial shade.At the same time, the crop is demanding on the composition of the soil; it is best if it is sandy loam or loamy.

Lack of ultraviolet radiation negatively affects flowering.

Planting in open ground

For a successful result, the following actions are performed:

  1. The planting hole must be at least 60 cm deep.
  2. The bottom of the hole is covered with a drainage layer. For this, fragments of gravel or brick mixed with river sand are suitable.
  3. The hole is filled up to half with a mixture of sand and soil. Humus must be added to the composition. The proportion is 2:1:2.
  4. A plant is planted and covered with clean soil.

In the first 3 weeks, the soil is not allowed to dry out. The soil must be constantly moistened.

Growing Potentilla

Useful tips for caring for flowers

If a person knows when and how to plant Nepalese cinquefoil, that’s good. But this is not enough. The shrub will delight you with its beauty if it receives proper care.

Watering

Regarding young seedlings, there are no questions about watering. An adult crop needs to moisten the soil every 2 weeks. There should be no stagnation of water on the ground. Cold water is also excluded, as it will destroy the roots of the plant.

Top dressing

The application of organic or mineral fertilizers is carried out if the land has been depleted. The procedure is carried out in the last days of summer.

Trimming

During the flowering period, the shrub is regularly cleaned of leaves and inflorescences that have dried out. This procedure prolongs the flowering period. To prevent the bush from losing its decorative appearance, it should be cut. It is held no more than 2 times per season.

Cinquefoil in the garden

Anti-aging pruning is carried out every five years. This is done in the spring, before the bush has time to wake up from winter hibernation.The stems are cut to the base.

Protecting cinquefoil from diseases and pests

The main enemy of the cinquefoil is the cutworm, which eats the flowers and leaves of the bush. Failure to solve the problem threatens the death of the plant. To combat the cutworm, insecticidal solutions are used to treat the above-ground parts of the crop.

Occasionally, traces of rust are noticed on the bush. It usually occurs due to human fault. The appearance of rust is the result of improper watering, which occurs when water stagnates. Will help you deal with the problem systemic fungicides and Bordeaux mixture. Other diseases do not “bother” the Nepalese cinquefoil.

How to propagate a plant correctly?

The beauty of Nepalese cinquefoil amazes gardeners, and they have a desire to plant new shrubs on the site. To do this, it is not necessary to go to stores and buy seedlings or seeds. A person can take advantage of what he has.

The methods for propagating shrubs are as follows:

  • cuttings;
  • dividing the bush;
  • seeds;
  • layering.

Most often, the vegetative propagation method is chosen, as it is considered the fastest and most effective. The cut parts of the bush quickly form a root and are suitable for planting in spring, summer and autumn. Few gardeners decide to propagate cinquefoil by seeds. But their efforts also bring results, so this method is chosen at will.

cinquefoil bush

The planted sprout often does not take root and dies after a short period of time. This is due to several factors - incorrect selection of location and soil quality. Such nuances must be taken into account.

Nepalese cinquefoil in landscape design

The good thing about this shrub is that it can be used as a single planting and create complex flower arrangements. The plant copes well with the task if you need to cover empty areas. Perfectly decorates borders and disguises bare and ugly stems of bushes from other plantings.

To create flower arrangements or decorate flower beds, cornflowers, lupins and bells are chosen as neighbors. Nepalese cinquefoil has the peculiarity of focusing attention on plants with faded flowers. This is a winning option in any case.

Nepalese cinquefoil is a real decoration of the garden without exaggeration. Moreover, every person can maintain the decorative appearance of the shrub, since it is not difficult. Thanks to these moments, the culture has become popular among gardeners.

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