Description and rules for growing hybrid gospel roses

Among those withdrawn Of the tea-hybrid varieties of flowers, the rose variety stands out Gospel. This plant is distinguished by large buds, consisting of many small petals, and a tall stem. The rose exudes a pleasant aroma and is not demanding in care, making this variety in demand among gardeners. This variety of flower is also characterized by increased resistance to temperature changes.

History of origin

Like other hybrid tea varieties, Gospel rose is a recent development. The plant was officially included in the corresponding catalog in 1997. The culture appeared thanks to the work of the famous breeder Hans Jurgen Evers.

Description and characteristics of hybrid tea rose Gospel

The Gospel rose has the following characteristics:

• bright, densely double flowers forming cup-shaped buds;
• flowers are divided into 4 symmetrical sectors;
• the size of the blooming flowers does not exceed 12 centimeters in diameter;
• one flower contains up to 70 petals, each of which blooms in a spiral;
• bush diameter - up to 60 centimeters;
• stem height - up to a meter;
• Up to five flowers are formed on one stem.

The Gospel rose is called a “chameleon” for the original color of its flowers. The shade of the latter changes from cherry to rich burgundy or dark purple, depending on current weather conditions.

Gospel roses exude a bright and long-lasting aroma that combines fruity and honey notes. Flowers of this variety appear twice per season. The buds bloom again in the second half of July. The plant finally fades towards the end of summer.

This variety stands out from other hybrids due to its increased resistance to temperature changes (withstands drops to -23 degrees), drought, abundant watering and common diseases.

Nuances of cultivation

Despite the fact that Gospel belongs to a separate variety of hybrid tea roses, the plant has the same requirements for its growing zone. It should be borne in mind that this variety is characterized by rapid growth.

Therefore, before planting, gardeners recommend thinking about what will support the long stems.

Dates and area for planting

It is recommended to plant hybrid tea rose seedlings in the spring.The flower must have time to take root in a new place before frost. In the southern regions of the country it is allowed to plant in the fall.

As a planting site, it is recommended to choose the southwestern zones of the site, away from bushes and trees. When growing roses, it should be taken into account that the width of the bush reaches 60 centimeters. The flower also needs to be protected from scorching sun rays, which can cause burns on the leaves.

Preparation of seedlings

Seedlings do not require any specific preparation for planting in an open area. However, after purchasing the plant, it is recommended to place it in water for a day or in a growth stimulator for 3 hours. If seedlings are purchased in the fall, then the flower should be placed in a cool, well-ventilated room for the winter.

Landing technology

Rose seedlings are planted in holes up to 60 centimeters deep. It is recommended to pour drainage (expanded clay and others) at the bottom of the hole. Next, you need to fill the hole a third with a mixture of turf soil, humus and sand, taken in a ratio of 4:4:1. When inserting a seedling into a hole, you need to straighten the roots, trying not to damage the roots. If necessary, the hole must be enlarged.

After this, holding the plant by the stem, you should fill the hole with turf soil and compact the soil around the flower. At the end, the rose is watered generously and covered for a while with a plastic bottle. In this container, greenhouse conditions will be formed that accelerate the development of the plant.

Subtleties of care

Rose Gospel is not demanding in terms of care. However, in order to prevent the development of diseases, it is recommended to apply appropriate fertilizing during the warm season and promptly remove dead shoots.

Watering and fertilizing

Gospel rose bushes should be watered as the soil dries out.The shrub tolerates the absence of water for three days. If there is no watering for a longer period of time, the risk of developing diseases increases.

In spring, it is recommended to apply nitrogen fertilizers under the bush. During the period of bud formation and after the flowers bloom, the plant is fed with phosphorus-potassium mixtures.

Trimming and shaping

Gospel roses are recommended to be pruned in early spring or after flowering has ended. During these periods, it is necessary to remove dead or infected shoots. In the fall, they are also pruned to thin out the plant.

It is recommended to give the bush a certain shape in early spring, during the period of swelling of the buds. The procedure must be carried out with scissors, which are pre-treated with alcohol. Before the onset of cold weather, all shoots should be shortened, leaving no more than 10 centimeters. The cut areas should be treated with activated carbon.

How to cover for the winter

If the rose is grown in a warm region where the temperature in winter does not drop below -20 degrees, then the plant does not need to be covered. In other cases, after pruning and before the onset of cold weather, spruce leaves need to be laid on top of the shoots. Gardeners also recommend sprinkling spruce branches with a small amount of soil.

Diseases, pests and methods of control

Gospel roses are mainly affected by fungal infections caused by overwatering. Traces more often appear on the plant:

1. Powdery mildew. It is characterized by the appearance of a white coating on the leaves, due to which the latter curl and fall off. Treatment for powdery mildew begins with removing the affected shoots. Then the plant is treated with a 30% solution of iron sulfate or a 2-3% solution of Bordeaux mixture.
2. Black spot.It occurs due to potassium deficiency and causes black spots to appear on the leaves. It is recommended to remove the affected parts of the plant immediately. And after this the bush must be treated with a one percent solution of Bordeaux mixture.
3. Rust. The disease develops in mid-spring and causes orange spots to appear on the leaves. Treatment of the bush with 2% Bordeaux mixture or soap solution helps in the fight against the disease.
4. Spider mite. A small insect that appears on the underside of leaves in dry weather. To get rid of the mite, the affected parts of the rose must be removed and burned, and the bush must be treated with an insecticide 3 times at intervals of one week.
5. Rose aphid. The insect appears in the spring. The rose aphid colony grows quickly, which can cause the plant to die. Systemic insecticides help in the fight against insects.

To prevent infection with infectious diseases, some gardeners in the summer do not water the shrubs for 2-3 days after the soil dries out.

Reproduction

Hybrid tea roses are recommended to be propagated by seedlings, cutting off no more than 10 centimeters from a healthy shoot. This shoot needs to be soaked in water for 1-1.5 hours, adding a small amount of potassium permanganate. Then in the spring the seedling is planted in an open area.

A mound should be placed around the shoot to retain liquid at the roots.

Use Cases

Gospel flowers are planted together with other flowers. This plant looks good in a flower bed with hybrid tea roses. The shrub can also be combined with conifers or fragrant herbs.