The dream of any gardener is to grow on his plot a grape variety with large fruits of an attractive appearance, combined with an exquisite taste. The choice is varied, but it’s worth focusing on the Krasotka grapes. When creating it, we were guided precisely by these principles. Learn from the material about the features of this variety, advantages and disadvantages, planting and care rules.
Description
The name of this grape eloquently replaces the most detailed description of the variety.Beauty was created by pollinating and crossing the Victoria variety with pollen from another grape. It was bred relatively recently by breeder E. Pavlovsky.
The bush is characterized by a developed root system, which contributes to frost resistance. Flowers of both sexes, which eliminates cross-pollination.
The berries are formed into large clusters of a narrow conical shape with elongated outlines. The shape of the fleshy and juicy berry is elongated, with a pointed tip. The grapes are large, the length of a five-ruble coin or more, pointed towards the bottom. The color is unevenly distributed, starting with purple at the base of the bunch, turning into pink at the end.
The grapes have a sweet taste with a muscat tint and a refreshing aftertaste.
Characteristics of the variety
The characteristics of the Krasotka grape variety are still subject to final study, but it is reliably known that it is distinguished by the following features:
- early ripening - within one hundred and fifteen days from the beginning of sap flow to harvesting;
- almost complete ripening - up to ninety percent;
- the maximum load of the bush is up to forty shoots;
- with a bush weighing up to eight hundred grams, with a single berry weighing up to eighteen grams;
- fructose content - up to twenty percent;
- acidity - six grams per liter.
The variety is frost-resistant and tolerates temperature changes well.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The beauty is characterized by the following attractive qualities:
- ability to withstand intense solar radiation;
- withstand temperatures as low as twenty-four degrees below zero;
- immunity to putrefactive and fungal diseases;
- beautiful appearance and exquisite taste of berries;
- stable yield and rapid ripening.
However, grapes do not tolerate excess moisture well - the skins of the berries burst. Proper pruning requires detailed consideration of the characteristics of the bush.
Landing rules
When planting grapes, it is important to adhere to the necessary requirements so that the seedling takes root well and develops normally.
Selecting a location
As with many other varieties, for Beauty an open, sunny place must be selected, the soil composition must be acidic, and drainage must be provided. It is recommended to choose south-facing slopes or sunny areas along buildings.
Landing Features
The soil is pre-prepared; if there is excess acidity, liming is necessary. The soil must be treated with organic fertilizer.
The cutting or bush is planted at a depth of half a meter to ensure safe wintering of the roots. The vaccination site should be located above ground level. A peg is first driven in to serve as a support for the young bush.
If several bushes are planted, a distance of one and a half meters between them should be ensured if the area is open, and about a meter in the area near the walls of buildings. Planting time is in early spring, before the buds open.
Care
For intensive development of the bush, it is necessary to provide proper care, which includes a number of measures.
Watering
Initially, the plant is watered when planting in an amount of thirty liters, followed by mulching the soil to prevent drying out. The frequency of watering is determined by the degree of dryness of the weather. In hot weather - every other day, in rainy weather - weekly.
Important! To prevent damage to the berries, stable humidity should be ensured, without sudden changes.
Shortly before harvesting, watering stops.
Top dressing
An increase in yield is achieved by the normal content of nutritional components in the soil. Feeding includes:
- application of nitrogen fertilizers in the spring season;
- in summer - phosphorus and potassium supplement;
- in autumn - manure or peat.
It should be carried out a year after planting.
Trimming and covering
The vine should be pruned annually before the onset of winter. Every year the bush expands, with an increase in the number of branches. Despite the good frost resistance, it would not be superfluous to take measures to insulate the bush using sawdust and cardboard. The insulation is removed in the spring, after the snow melts, when the frosts have passed.
Protection from diseases and pests
In early spring, the bush is treated with iron sulfate to prevent the development of putrefactive and fungal diseases. During the season, additional chemical treatment is not required due to the high resistance of the variety.
Ripening berries are protected from the effects of wasps with mustard solution, bait with toxic substances or jars of sweet syrup.
By choosing the Krasotka grape, the gardener will receive a stable and unpretentious variety with excellent taste and visual attractiveness of the berries.