It’s hard to imagine a summer cottage without a bed of strawberries. Children and adults like the berry; it is not without reason that it has become a symbol of summer and romance. It is rich in useful microelements and is tasty in fresh and processed form. When choosing a plant for planting, every gardener wants to get a good harvest of an appetizing and aromatic product. A review of the best strawberry varieties for 2024 will allow gardeners not to get lost in the abundance of berry varieties on the market.
- Which strawberries to choose for open ground in 2024
- For early maturation
- Queen Elizabeth II
- Marshmallow
- Asia
- Mid-season
- Crown
- Honey
- Late ripening
- Malvina
- Bohemia
- Pegasus
- The best greenhouse varieties
- Strawberry selection for different regions
- Varieties for Siberia and the Urals
- Garden strawberries for the Moscow region and Leningrad region
- For the middle band
- Varieties with large fruits
- Gigantella Maxim
- Lord
- Giant Journey
- The best remontant strawberries for 2024
Which strawberries to choose for open ground in 2024
When choosing a variety of strawberries to plant, you need to take into account the climate in your region, the desired taste and appearance of the berries, and its resistance to disease. You should also decide whether you would like to see regular or remontant strawberries on the plot. Remontant strawberries are capable of producing several harvests per season and bear fruit until the end of August. If the crop is planned to be grown for sale, attention should be paid to safety during transportation.
A good harvest will grow on a flat, sunny hillock. The berry does not tolerate waterlogging and close groundwater. At the same time, it bears fruit poorly and becomes smaller due to lack of moisture.
For early maturation
Early types of strawberries begin to bear fruit at the end of May. This allows you to enjoy fresh berries from your own garden when other garden crops are still far from ripening. This type has a number of advantages:
- plantings are able to withstand low temperatures without damage;
- The berry harvest can be harvested from mid-May;
- the taste is not affected by a lack of heat and light;
- the ability to choose a variety for any region.
In order for a good harvest to grow in the garden, strawberries need careful care.
Queen Elizabeth II
A Russian variety, an improved version of another early variety, Queen Elizabeth. Advantages of the variety:
- long fruiting period;
- taste;
- resistant to temperature changes;
- possibility of transportation.
The variety is resistant to diseases and pests.Disadvantages:
- affected by weevil;
- does not tolerate high humidity.
Ripens in the last ten days of May. The fruits weigh about 40 grams, have a sweet strawberry flavor, and do not shrink over time.
Marshmallow
Large strawberries of Danish selection. Sweet juicy berries ripen in May-June, depending on the region. Pros:
- sweet juicy taste;
- large sizes;
- resistance to fungal diseases.
Of the minuses:
- needs constant fertilizing and watering;
- Rejuvenation is required every 3-4 years, otherwise the berries will shrink.
The crop can easily be transported. It is considered winter-hardy, but needs shelter when the temperature drops significantly.
Asia
A large variety of early strawberry, native to Italy. Remontant variety. Its advantages:
- tasty and aromatic;
- able to grow in different climates;
- The berries are large and do not shrink over time.
The disadvantages include:
- susceptibility to powdery mildew;
- various types of rot.
Weight – 30-40 grams.
Mid-season
This variety of strawberry ripens in June-July. The abundance of sun allows the fruits to gain sweetness and a wonderful aroma.
Crown
The work of Dutch breeders. Ripens in the second half of June. Advantages of the Crown:
- taste characteristics;
- winter hardiness;
Disadvantages:
- excessive “weariness”, needs pruning;
- suffers from gray rot and spotting.
Elongated fruits, medium size, with a dark red color. The weight of the berries is about 30 grams.
Honey
American type of mid-season strawberry. The taste is sweet, with sourness. Advantages:
- high productivity;
- unpretentiousness;
- safety of fruits.
Among the disadvantages, susceptibility to verticillium is noted. Fruit weight is 27-30 grams.
Late ripening
These varieties begin to bear fruit from mid-July and continue to bear fruit for a month. Typically, late varieties are dark and large, with a rich strawberry flavor and aroma.
Malvina
German selection. A variety with a pronounced sweet taste. Pros:
- the berry is quite large - 20-30 grams;
- The bush is also large, the plant is easy to care for.
Minuses:
- with insufficient watering, the berries become smaller;
- When there is too much sun, it loses its juiciness.
The berries are dark red, conical in shape.
Bohemia
Russian late variety of strawberries. The fruits are dark and shiny. Pros:
- resistance to pests and infections;
- bright strawberry taste with sourness;
- easy to transport.
Minuses:
- berries often grow together;
- they become smaller towards the end of the harvest.
The berries are large, the greenish tip quickly turns red, but, being green, it does not impair the taste of the fruit.
Pegasus
He is originally from England. The berries are medium-sized, weighing up to 20 grams, conical, bright red. Advantages of the variety:
- productivity;
- disease resistance;
- safety of fruits during transportation.
The disadvantages include:
- insufficient winter hardiness;
- may be affected by powdery mildew.
Berries with excellent commercial characteristics. The variety is high-yielding.
The best greenhouse varieties
Strawberries have long been grown in greenhouses. For this purpose, remontant varieties are selected that are capable of producing crops several times per season. Both types of Queen Elizabeth, Honey, Temptation are suitable for greenhouses.
Strawberry Temptation, a representative of Italian selection, has excellent taste. It belongs to hybrids. Pros of Temptation:
- disease resistance;
- the ability to grow and bear fruit in a garden bed, in a greenhouse, or in a pot on a windowsill;
Of the minuses note:
- the need to constantly remove the mustache;
- does not tolerate drying out of the soil.
Self-pollinating varieties are chosen for greenhouses, but without additional pollination it will not be possible to get a good harvest.
Strawberry selection for different regions
When looking for strawberry varieties for your own plot, it is better to focus on zoned varieties. After all, not only the yield of a berry bush, but also the taste and even the appearance of strawberries depends on weather conditions.
Varieties for Siberia and the Urals
For these regions, mid-season varieties are chosen. They do not die from frosts in May, nor do they suffer when the weather gets cold early. Corona with high taste qualities is perfect, Honey will provide high yield. The Zephyr variety is also suitable for cool areas.
Garden strawberries for the Moscow region and Leningrad region
Remontant strawberries are rarely planted in these areas. Corona and Asia will be good for the Moscow region.
For the middle band
They also love strawberries here. Caring for plants will allow you to harvest a good harvest of tasty berries. Suitable for the region: Honey, Malvina, Bohemia, Queen Elizabeth II and Temptation. Additional plant treatments against fungal infection will keep the plants healthy.
Varieties with large fruits
There are varieties of garden strawberries with especially large fruits. These varieties include: Gigantella Maxim, Lord, Giant Journeya.
Gigantella Maxim
The most popular large-fruited variety. The bushes are up to half a meter high, the average weight of the berries is 50-70 grams, the largest specimens reach 100-120 grams.
Advantages of the variety:
- not afraid of heat;
- the taste of the berries is sweet with slightly sour pineapple notes;
- suitable for transportation.
Disadvantages:
- resistance to diseases decreases with age;
- not too cold hardy.
This is not a remontant strawberry variety. It is most suitable for the southern regions. With a lack of heat and excess moisture, the berries will be watery and sour.
Lord
The berries are bright red in color with a sweet and sour taste. The weight of the fruit reaches 100 grams. Fruits in mid-June.
Pros:
- longevity, in one place produces crops for up to 10 years;
- fruit size;
- do not succumb to rot.
Disadvantages include:
- large berries are unevenly colored;
- fruits cannot withstand long-distance transportation.
The variety is suitable for all types of processing.
Giant Journey
New large-fruited mid-early variety. The fruits are round in shape, weighing up to 100 grams. The average weight of berries is 70-80 grams.
Advantages of the variety:
- unpretentiousness;
- productivity;
- transportability of fruits.
Flaws:
- may be affected by gray rot;
- fungal infections.
The berries are tasty and suitable for fresh consumption and processing.
The best remontant strawberries for 2024
According to gardeners, Queen Elizabeth remains the best remontant strawberry. The variety is far from new, but it is not losing ground thanks to its yield, taste characteristics of the berries and ease of cultivation.