Description of the 17 best fighting roosters, maintenance and training

Fighting roosters are the oldest species and are popular among bird slaughter lovers. There are about 17 breeds, each of them has a unique appearance and physical qualities.

Before purchasing a fighting rooster, you should familiarize yourself with the recommendations for its maintenance, nutrition, and fights..

Origin and features

The birthplace of fighting birds is Central Asia, and the trend for bird competitions originated from there. The breeds differ in the following characteristics:

• weight – from 0.5 kg to 7 kg;
• stocky, strong build;
• powerful beak;
• sharp claws, widely spaced paws;
• muscular chest;
• cocky, hot temper.

Most fighting chickens have a lot of muscle due to their dense body structure. Their meat is quite tasty.

Rules and types of battles

There are 3 types of bird competitions:

• match - pairs of competing birds are determined, the one with the most points is recognized as the winner;
• battle royal - participants enter the ring, the surviving fighter becomes the winner;
• Welsh fight - during the first competition, 8 pairs fight at the same time, in the 2nd round 4 winners fight, after which the two remaining players fight.

All participants were grouped into groups based on their age:

• young animals - up to 1 year;
• overfed – older than 1 year, molted 2 times;
• Tretyaki – 3-year-olds;
• old – over 3 years old.

Young animals were released into battle in October, adults in November. Previously, victory was awarded after the death of one bird. In modern times, the rules have changed. During any period of the fight, a competitor can be taken away, even if he is seriously injured.

There are 4 fighting styles:

• direct – the fighter flies up to the opponent and hits him on the head;
• circled - one rooster circles around the opponent so that he is exhausted, then hits;
• messenger - birds hit each other on the back of the head;
• thievish - fighters take cover, run under the wings or paws of the enemy.

Some roosters combine fighting tactics and resort to different techniques. This increases their value in the eyes of breeders.

Best breeds

Below are the most durable, popular varieties of fighting cocks.A detailed description will allow you to have a clear idea of ​​the species.

Azil

This is the most ancient breed of fighting birds, originally from India. Birds are divided into 2 types: reza, weighing from 2 to 3 kg, Kulangi, Madras, South Indian - chickens weighing up to 6 kg. Representatives of the species are strong, with short but strong legs, and of medium height. They have a quarrelsome character, a short body, powerful shoulders, and high wings. Azil are excellent fighters who tend to become attached to their owner. Roosters are considered mature when they are 1 year old. Their color is variegated red, but they can also be piebald, gray, and black and white.

English

The breed comes from India, but the British significantly improved the birds and modified them. The chickens have a proud posture, a long, flat muzzle, large, perky eyes. The comb is red, erect, the body is extended forward. The bird stands steadily on the surface due to its long, spread-out fingers. Weight fluctuates around 3 kg. Individuals over six months old are allowed to fight.

Belgian

The fighters were bred in Belgium in the 17th century. They have a strong body, a long neck, and a protruding sternum. The muscles are well developed, the tail is raised, the comb is shaped like a pod. They sometimes have double spurs. Sometimes birds suffer from a sagging back or a high-set sternum. The feathers are soft, which is considered a disadvantage. The weight of males reaches 4.5-5 kg. Birds are considered sexually mature when they are 2 years old or older.

Indian

Indian fighting birds belong to an ancient breed, bred artificially through the symbiosis of several breeds - Malay and English. The birds have strong, powerful legs, a massive body, and average height. The feathers are smooth, the wings are shortened.The color is yellow, white, but there are also brown, black, and bluish individuals. The advantages of the breed include powerful paws and terrifying dimensions. Roosters take a long time to prepare for competitions, often get sick, are unstable, and aggressive.

Dwarf Indian breed

Fighters of this breed first appeared in England in the 19th century. Dwarf Malayan, Indian and English species were crossed. The weight of the roosters is 4.5 kg. The color of the feathers is pheasant brown, the body is short, wide, and low in stature. The sternum is massive, the beak is strong and curved.

Kulangi

The cockerels are black in color, small, the head is flattened on the sides, the beak is powerful and short. The body is set vertically, the neck is long and massive. Paws are salmon colored, with black pigmentation. The individuals have an aggressive character, but they are easy to train.

Lari

Chickens, originally from Afghanistan and Iran, are the best representatives of fighting breeds. Weight is about 2 kg. Their character is quick-tempered, assertive, and they need constant training. The head is small and fits tightly to the carcass. Birds have a tightly compressed beak and strong legs. The color is white, the feathers are sparse, without fluff. In winter, they need a warm room due to their sparse and sparse cover. Maturity occurs by 2 years, but individuals are allowed to compete from 8 months.

Lutticher

The breed was developed in the 16th century and its progenitors are pea-combed roosters. In their final form, cockerels appeared in the 19th century in Belgium. In Germany they have received official recognition since 1983. Chickens are large, with a powerful muscular frame and strong claws. They have a cocky, pugnacious character. The weight of roosters is about 5 kg.

Malayan fighting chickens

The variety was bred more than 3,000 years ago in India, on the Malay Archipelago. Birds arrived in EU countries in the 19th century. Adults are up to 90 cm tall, with convex wings. They have a wide skull, yellowish or pearly eyes. Birds differ from other breeds in their increased endurance, they are insensitive. The weight of roosters reaches about 3.5 kg.

Moscow fighting chickens

The fighting breed originates from the English variety. They were brought to Moscow by Count A. Orlov. Individuals with a small head, broad shoulders, and a powerful body. The legs are strong, long, the bird's weight is 6 kg. The color varies, usually it is red.

Elephant chickens

Elephant roosters were developed in Vietnam 600 years ago. There are about 300 of them around the world. Their legs are unusually massive, pinkish, and pimply. The body is large and tall. Their character is quick-tempered, difficult, and difficult to train. Weight is about 6-7 kg.

Old English fighting breed

There are dwarf subspecies and oxford. The birds are medium in size, have strong muscles, a long neck and a massive sternum. The weight of individuals varies between 3 kg. The color is wheat or black; bluish birds are less common. They take part in battles from the age of 1 year.

Sumatran

A variety with a red scallop, miniature in size. The beak is strong, curved and short in length. Roosters have double or triple spurs with which they fight. The tail is lush and decorative. Their character is quarrelsome, they usually attack egg and meat breeds. The weight of adult roosters is about 4 kg.

Tuzo

The birds are native to Japan. They have an elegant, small body, toned muscles, narrow shoulders. The head is wide and rounded. Weight is about 1.2 kg. Individuals are dexterous and fearless.

Shamo

There are 3 subspecies of the breed roosters Shamo, they come in large, medium and dwarf varieties. Birds are quite hardy and resistant to diseases and infections. You cannot cross them. The neck is long, the muzzle is elongated, the cheeks are muscular.

Yamato

The birds are small in size, with an upright posture, scanty plumage, and a curved neck. The color is wheat or dark. Individuals grow by the age of 2 years, weighing up to 5 kg.

Taigo

The Korean rooster is a real gladiator, with an aggressive, hardy character. The paws are cream colored, pimply, long. The feathers are black with a greenish tint. The tail is spreading and decorative. Weight reaches about 3-4 kg.

Pros and cons of fighting cocks

Fighting roosters are famous for their many advantages, but they also have negative traits.

Features of maintenance and feeding

Fighting roosters should be kept in a warm environment because they have sparse feathers. The place should be dry, clean, so that there are no infections and bacteria do not accumulate. Each fighter is given a personal space of 0.5 meters. Otherwise, there will be fights for territory between birds.

The chicks are fed with a pipette filled with egg yolk and milk if the chicks are not eating well. There should be 3 meals a day. The chickens' eating area should be well lit. Adults are fed grain crops, in ground form. They also provide greens, and in winter the lack of greens is compensated for with herbal flour. Well-fed chickens are given black bread, and thin chickens are given millet.

Fighters training

The more intense and longer the training, the higher the chances of raising a worthy wrestler.

The owner must train the rooster by teaching commands.Preparation begins from 8 months of age.

To prevent injuries and aggressive attacks, birds are docked with a comb and earrings.

Common training methods include:

• hanging weights from the paws;
• long running in a wheel;
• to develop aggression - fight with the reflection in the mirror.

First, the feathered fighters engage in battle with one old rival. After 2-3 months, it is replaced with young individuals.