Raspberry Ugolek is a black variety. The plant has juicy and very tasty fruits. In appearance, the berries resemble blackberries, but in taste they are superior to them. The variety is characterized by dense drupes. At the same time, the berries are easily removed from the receptacle, which makes harvesting easier. To get a good harvest, raspberries require proper care.
- Brief characteristics and description of the variety
- Advantages and disadvantages of raspberry Ugolek
- Features of cultivation
- Deadlines
- Site selection and soil preparation
- Preparation of planting material
- Landing
- Rules for caring for crops
- Top dressing
- Watering
- Trimming
- Wintering
- Protection from diseases and pests
- Cleaning and storage
Brief characteristics and description of the variety
This variety of domestic selection is distinguished by its average ripening period, resistance to frost and strong immunity to many raspberry diseases. The plant is characterized by black fruits. Once ripe, they can remain on the bushes for a long time. The average weight of berries is 4 grams. If you follow all the rules of agricultural technology, you can get up to 6 kilograms of fruit from a bush.
The shoots reach a height of 2.5 meters. Therefore, they must be tied up. Young shoots have an arched shape. The entire length of the stems is strewn with thorns.
Advantages and disadvantages of raspberry Ugolek
The main advantages of the variety include the following:
- pleasant sweet taste;
- high yield parameters;
- high fruit density;
- the ability to stay on the bushes for a long time after ripening;
- excellent transportability;
- frost resistance;
- persistent immunity.
At the same time, the variety also has disadvantages. These include:
- presence of thorns;
- need for tying.
Features of cultivation
The culture is characterized by fairly traditional agricultural technology. At the same time, to obtain a bountiful harvest, you need to systematically apply fertilizers, water the bushes in dry weather, trim the plants and weed the beds.
Deadlines
Early spring is considered a great time to plant a plant. The procedure can be carried out in the fall. However, in this case, by the time frost arrives, the bushes do not always have time to become sufficiently strong. As a result, the seedlings cannot withstand the winter and die.
Site selection and soil preparation
Different types of soil are suitable for Ugolek raspberries. However, loam and sandy loam soils are considered the best option. Raspberries require a sunny place. There must be a sufficient amount of organic matter and minerals in the soil. Groundwater should lie no higher than 1 meter.
Preparation of planting material
There is no need for special preparation of seedlings. In this case, you should carefully examine the plants so that there are no areas of damage on the roots. Then the roots need to be carefully straightened and proceed to planting the crop.
Landing
To plant raspberries, it is recommended to do the following:
- Prepare a hole for planting. Its width should be no more than 55 centimeters and its depth should be 45 centimeters.
- Mix the ash with humus and sprinkle the bottom of the recess. Then pour water.
- Place the bush in the hole.
- Wait until moisture is absorbed into the soil.
- Sprinkle the root system with a mixture of sand, combined fertilizers and soil.
- Make sure the barrel neck is on the surface.
- At the end, water the bush again.
Rules for caring for crops
In order for the Ugolek raspberry to grow and develop normally, it needs to be provided with high-quality care.
Top dressing
Ugolek is considered a high-yielding variety, therefore it requires systematic feeding. In the spring it is worth using a urea solution, and during flowering - use potassium salt and herbs. After harvesting, double superphosphate should be applied.
Watering
Raspberries require moist soil, but they can hardly tolerate waterlogging. During the season it needs a maximum of 8 waterings.
Trimming
Since the plant produces a lot of young shoots, it needs to be thinned out. This helps prevent plantings from becoming thicker. As a rule, this is done in the spring.Healthy and powerful shoots are used for propagation. The remaining branches are carefully cut out so that they do not take away useful substances from the mother crop.
The side shoots are shortened in the spring, leaving 6 healthy buds. This will help produce larger fruits.
Wintering
Although the variety is considered winter-hardy, in severe frosts and lack of snow, raspberries need to be covered. Some gardeners cover the rhizomes with mulch, and with the arrival of winter, sprinkle the bushes with snow. This helps protect the crop from freezing.
Protection from diseases and pests
The plant rarely suffers from pathologies or pest attacks. However, verticillium wilt poses a great danger, since the disease cannot be treated. In this case, the bush has to be completely destroyed.
Constant rain and overwatering can lead to fungal infections. Therefore, it is recommended to place bushes in elevated places and monitor soil drainage.
Of the pests, the cockchafer is considered the most dangerous. It can severely damage bushes. As a result, they wither.
To avoid the development of diseases and pest attacks, it is recommended to follow simple rules. In this case, it is necessary to spray the plantings with fungicides and complex insecticides several times a year. Herbal infusions and ash are very useful.
Cleaning and storage
Harvesting should begin after the fruits acquire a bright and rich color. It is recommended to put them in dry and clean containers, and then immediately put them in the shade. Berries can be kept in the refrigerator or transported. The fruits easily tolerate long-term transportation, maintaining their beautiful appearance and taste.
Raspberry Ugolek is considered a popular high-yielding variety, which is distinguished by black fruits with excellent taste. In order for a plant to bear fruit well, it must be properly cared for.