Plantation plowing is a method of basic soil cultivation, for which special plows are used. In this case, the soil is loosened to a depth of more than 40 centimeters. This manipulation is performed to cultivate saline sandy soils. It can be used for fruit trees and forest plantations. With the help of such plowing, it is possible to improve the physical properties of the soil, cultivate deep layers and achieve greater root penetration.
What type of plowing is called plantation plowing?
This term refers to deep pre-planting tillage of the soil with the movement of its layers.
In this case, there are 2 types of plantation plowing:
- Solid. When performing the procedure, the area is divided into parallel strips, the width of which is 80-100 centimeters. After this, they are dug up sequentially, shifting the upper layers downwards. It is important to ensure that when lifting the planting, the hole is not filled with blocks of earth. Therefore, they need to be broken with blows of a shovel. The main goal of continuous plowing is to maintain the same depth and create steep walls of the holes. If the soil is dense and infertile, you need to use minerals and organic matter for digging.
- Tape. This method is suitable for lighter and not too dense soils. However, it can only be used if irrigation is available. Tape planting is well suited as a preparation for planting trellis plants and tall bushes, which subsequently form gazebos and galleries. In addition, this method can be used when planting grapes in one row near walls, near paths, or as a covering for verandas and balconies.
What is it for?
This type of plowing helps to improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil and the processes occurring in it, which are associated with the movement of useful elements and the activity of soil microorganisms. Manipulation also helps to improve air, thermal and water conditions.
The procedure facilitates the entry of heat and air into the lower structures, facilitates the absorption of moisture and improves the absorption of precipitation. With its help, it is possible to improve the conditions for the formation of the root system.
With such plowing, it is possible to turn the lower layers of soil and even parent rock to the surface.Thanks to annual processing and alternating exposure to heat and cold, the soil gradually becomes cultivated and saturated with organic matter and minerals.
Ventilation of the lower layers of the earth promotes the oxidation of harmful elements - organic toxins and ferrous compounds. Weed seeds, which are located in the upper structures of the soil, fall to an impressive depth, which entails their death.
Rules
Before performing plantation plowing, it is necessary to clear the area of bushes, weeds and other plants. It is also necessary to remove large stones, debris, stumps, and logs. If there are holes in the area, they need to be covered with earth.
Plantation plowing is an effective procedure that helps cultivate the soil. To achieve the desired results, it is important to strictly adhere to the rules of its implementation.
