Description and characteristics of clematis variety Nelly Moser, planting and care

This flower belongs to the Patens group. The use of Clematis Nelly Moser is common when decorating gazebos, house walls and other vertical elements. It looks good when decorating arches. This Clematis was developed more than a hundred years ago in France.

Description and features

Clematis nelly moser has been around since 1897.Its vine can reach a length of 3.5 meters. One of the characteristic features is the ability to intensively form shoots. In one season their number can reach 17 pieces. The gap between them is 18 centimeters.

The leaves that grow on the first ten of them have a complex shape. They have the shape of a tee, and the size reaches 21 centimeters. Next grow leaves that have a simple shape. Their length does not exceed 11 centimeters.

Clematis Nelly Moser has a powerful branched root.

Buds appear on those shoots that appeared in this or last season. Their length is 16 centimeters. Large flowers grow from them, the diameter of which reaches 18 centimeters.

When flowers grow from last year's shoots, they are slightly smaller in size. One shoot can have up to 10 buds. Flowering occurs starting in July.

Landing

In order for Clematis Nelly Moser to grow beautiful, you need to plant in accordance with the rules.

Location requirements

Clematis loves when there is good sunlight on the site, but in the middle of the day the shade can protect against the peak of heat. If the plant is grown in a warm climate, it is better suited to the part of the site that is located on the eastern side.

The roots of the flower grow greatly in breadth, remaining close to the surface of the soil.

They need shade during the hottest part of the day, otherwise they risk overheating.

It is undesirable for the place where Clematis Nelly Moser grows to be blown by strong winds. One of the reasons for this is the fragility of the stem. Strong gusts of wind can break it.

It is not recommended to grow these flowers in lowlands. The accumulation of precipitation and moisture can have a detrimental effect on the health of Clematis Nelly Moser.You also need to ensure that there is no roof slope near the plantings from which rainwater can flow onto it. In this case, the flower may die.

Deadlines

The time chosen for planting depends on the climatic conditions in that place. In the northern regions this is done from late April to early May. It is allowed to plant Clematis in September.

In warmer climates, the best time to plant is early October.

Soil selection and preparation

For this Clematis Nelly Moser, it is recommended to use fertile soil mixed with humus. It is important that the soil is loose.

Planting scheme

The distance between plants should be at least a meter. It is recommended to purchase Clematis seedlings in pots. If, when planting, the root is inside an earthen ball, it will take root better in a new place.

For the vine you need to prepare a hole 60 centimeters deep. A drainage layer is poured at 15 centimeters. Then you need to add the nutrient mixture. It consists of the following elements:

• two buckets of peat;
• 500 grams of ash;
• two buckets of humus;
• 200 grams of complex fertilizer;
• for heavy soil you will need a bucket of sand.

This composition is poured into the hole a month before Clematis is planted there.

When planting, part of the nutrient mixture is removed from the prepared hole so that the root of the seedling can be placed in the hole. In this case, a small mound is poured at the bottom, and the root is carefully straightened around it. Water generously, then sprinkle the root with sand and a nutrient mixture.

The neck should be 5-8 centimeters below the ground surface. When planting, a peg is installed to which the Clematis is tied. The soil is mulched with peat.

Care

The rules for caring for Clematis Nelly Moser are standard, but in order to get a beautifully flowering plant, they must be followed exactly.

Watering

If there is no hot and dry weather, watering once weekly is sufficient. It must be taken into account that the roots of Clematis Nelly Moser are located close to the soil surface. Therefore, there is no need to use a large volume of liquid. Watering is carried out in the morning. On this day in the evening the soil can be mulched.

Top dressing

At the initial stage, in the spring, fertilizing is done with organic matter. An infusion made from a mixture of mullein and chicken droppings is suitable for this. To prepare it, just stir 1 liter of liquid in a bucket of water. The mixture is poured under the root of the flower.

When the formation of buds begins, a mixture of potassium and phosphorus fertilizers, taken in equal parts of 60 grams, is used for this purpose. It is repeated immediately after flowering ends.

Trimming group

Clematis Nelly Moser belongs to the second group of pruning. To prepare for winter, the plant is cut to half its height. The procedure consists of two stages:

1. After the first wave of flowering ends, last year's faded shoots are pruned.
2. When the second wave is completed, young faded shoots are pruned.

Shelter for the winter

If the ground is expected to freeze to a depth of 5 centimeters or more, then special measures must be taken to provide shelter during frosts.

The root system of Clematis Nelly Moser must be covered with peat, creating a small mound.

The vines are rolled into a ring and covered with agrofibre or pine branches.

Pests and diseases

In order for this flower to please the eye, it should not hurt.The following explains what you need to do to protect it.

Wilt

Clematis Nellie Moser is vulnerable to wilt disease. If infection occurs, the diseased plant must be destroyed. After this, it is necessary to carry out soil cultivation. To do this, it is treated with copper oxychloride or copper sulfate.

Powdery mildew

A solution against powdery mildew for this flower can be a soda solution. You can also use a composition of 30 grams of copper sulfate and 300 grams of laundry soap dissolved in one bucket of water.

Rust

To combat rust, it is enough to treat the flower with a two percent solution of Bordeaux mixture.

Gray rot

With this disease, Clematis Nelly Moser can be saved by treating it with a solution of Fundazol.

Ascochyta blight

With this disease, dark spots appear on the leaves, they become fragile and are easily damaged. If detected, it is necessary to remove the damaged leaves and treat the flower with a solution of copper sulfate.

Loosening and mulching

After each watering, loosening is necessary. It is done to a shallow depth so as not to damage the roots. For mulching, peat or sawdust is poured around the vine. This is important to reduce evaporation and protect the roots.

Reproduction

Using seeds is the most labor-intensive method. When dividing roots, there is a high risk of accidental root damage. The remaining methods proposed here are considered the most effective.

Dividing the bush

To do this, you need to use the vine at the age of 6 years. Having dug up the root, it is cut into pieces. Each of them should have a sprout with a bud on the root collar.

Pinning shoots in spring

When using this method, woody old shoots of vines are used.Where there is a knot, they are pinned to the ground and a little soil is added. As it grows, add a little more soil. In the fall, the new seedling can be planted in a permanent place.

By layering

This option is used in the fall. A strong bud is found on the vine. All leaves above it are removed. The cuttings are placed in a groove and covered with peat. Fallen leaves are poured on top. In spring, water generously. By autumn, a full-fledged seedling will grow from the cuttings.

Cuttings

This is started when the buds begin to form. The shoots are cut off and then divided into several parts. Each of them should have a node. Half of the leaves are cut off. The cuttings are placed in a nutrient substrate and placed in a warm place. Constant watering is required. After a year they can be planted in open ground.

Seeds

Seeds are obtained from flowers and planted in open ground when the weather is warm. Before planting, they need to be placed in water for three days. Clematis shoots will appear no later than in 2 months.

Use in landscape design

One way to decorate a private home is to plant Clematis next to viburnum or lilac. This vine looks good next to coniferous trees. The flower can be used as a vertical design element.

Reviews

Liliya 39 years old, Lipetsk

I planted it along the wire mesh at the border of the property. An incredibly beautiful living wall appeared. I will try to prune, after which the inflorescences will grow thicker.

Anna 46 years old, Cherepovets

I have been growing Clematis Nelly Moser for five years. The flower is unpretentious and does not require special care. I do pruning twice a season.

Oksana 50 years old, Volgodonsk

This flower grows by the gate. Not only decorates the entrance, but also creates a mood.I see it blooming all the time. It can withstand frost well, but you have to remove it from its support. During the season I do several feedings to make it bloom even better.

Tamara 29 years old, Saratov

Four years ago a neighbor gave it to me. Clematis star flowers are large and beautiful, but at the same time unobtrusive. Tolerates winter well. One day it was not covered, but it overwintered and bloomed as before.