Classification, description and characteristics of the best 40 varieties and types of daffodils

If you decorate your summer cottage with daffodils, the varieties of which can be selected to suit every taste, then the best compositions will begin to please the eye in early spring. Plants look great on their own, as well as in combination with other flowers, and they also make wonderful bouquets. A variety of colors and shapes of buds will allow you to harmoniously decorate any flower bed.

Description and features

Narcissus is a perennial bulbous plant that blooms in the spring. The flower is clearly recognizable: clearly defined perianth lobes frame a central cup-shaped or trumpet-like crown. There are usually 6 petals, but there are also double forms with petals of various shapes and sizes.

The classic daffodil, as most people think of it, has white petals and a yellow center, although in fact hybrid varieties come in a variety of shades.

Narcissus is used to frame border stones and decorate flower beds in urban environments, since most varieties thrive in city conditions. Flowers are often grown in garden plots. Since plants are planted in the fall, usually in August, you need to choose the type you like in advance.

Kinds

There are many varieties of daffodils, which are divided into groups depending on the color and structure of the flower. Some plants can be found in the wild on mountain slopes and lawns, while other hybrids were specially bred during long-term selection. Many varieties were created abroad, from where they have already come to our country and won the recognition of gardeners.

Poetic

Daffodils are classic white and yellow in color and often have a pleasant aroma. The middle part may be surrounded by an orange or reddish border.Plants of this group can be grown for more than one year without replanting. Flowering begins late.

Yellow

The group includes plants with yellow petals and crowns. Shades may vary and change over time, fading in the sun. Yellow daffodils can be tubular, double, large-crowned or belong to other groups; it is not the structure of the bud that matters, but its color.

White

Daffodils with snow-white perianths and a tube look very impressive. Sometimes on the petals or central part there may be inclusions of other shades.

Pink

The first pink-crowned daffodil was bred at the beginning of the twentieth century by the Englishman Robert Beckhouse and named after his wife Sarah Elizabeth. Today you can find both double and ordinary daffodils in pinkish shades. They are widely used for decoration, attracting attention with the sophistication of their delicate color.

Terry

In daffodils of this group, the entire flower can be double, as well as its individual parts: the middle crown or perianth. There may be one or more buds on the peduncle. Double flowers get wet when watered or during rain, become heavy and droop, often breaking the peduncle; this is their main drawback.

The color varies, white, yellow, orange, pink are found, both parts can be either uniform or bicolor. Terry initially appeared by chance during selection, then geneticists specifically worked on this property, after which similar plants were separated into a separate group.

Multifloral

The name of the group reflects the most characteristic feature of these flowers: at least 8 buds are arranged in clusters on one peduncle. Due to this, each plant looks like a ready-made bouquet.Perianths are white, yellow, cream, crowns are all shades of orange. The bushes have good immunity and shade tolerance, but they do not tolerate cold winters well and need shelter.

Tubular

The group received its name due to the long “tube” in the center of the flower, which is comparable in size to the perianth lobes, sometimes even exceeding them in length. The flower is monochromatic, white or yellow, or the color of the two parts may differ. The plant blooms early. There is one flower on the peduncle.

Cream

Cream-colored daffodils are less common than white, yellow, or bicolor ones. The more original and unusual the buds with cream-colored petals look.

Large-crowned

The “tube” of the middle part of the flower is almost half the length of the perianth lobe. The colors of the only flower on a peduncle can be very diverse. The color of the central part is solid white, pink, cream, orange, yellow.

The “crown” can be bordered by a bright stripe or a color slightly more saturated than the color of the petal. The edge is bent, terry, resembling foam. The color of the perianth is cream, yellow, white. Flowering begins early.

Fine-crowned

The crown differs in size, not exceeding a third of the perianth. The color varies, both parts can be painted the same tone, or they can differ. The outer part is white, yellow, cream. The inner one is pink, cream, yellow, greenish, often with a border along the edge. The flowers are located one on each peduncle, grow well, and do not bloom very early.

Triandrus

The buds grow in clusters, beautifully bending, at least two on one peduncle up to 25 centimeters long. The color of early blooming flowers is monochromatic: yellow, white or golden. The perianth lobes deviate slightly towards the stem.The plant does well if planted among stones.

Cyclamenoid

Low daffodils that begin to bloom early combine well with other spring flowers and are used to decorate borders and rocky hills. The color of the only bud on the peduncle varies between white and yellow. A distinctive feature is that the perianth is strongly bent back, and the tube is narrow and long.

Jonquil-shaped

Late-flowering narcissus from the group of jonquiliaceae (jonquilliaceae, JONKI-LI, Jonquilla) is yellow or former, with 5 or 8 flowers located on the peduncle. The central part resembles not a narrow pipe, but a wide-open bowl. The tall flower, reaching half a meter, is characterized by a strong aroma.

wild

Daffodils of wild forms can be found in the Carpathians, Great Britain, Monaco, Russia, but the Mediterranean climate is most preferable for flowers. The leaves of the plants are narrow, the inflorescences have a yellow, white, cream color, combined with a border of red and orange shades.

Bulbocodium hybrids

Hybrids of Bulbocodium (N. Bulbocodium) are low-growing plants with a peduncle 10-15 cm long. The crown resembles a bell shape, and the entire flower resembles a fluffy skirt, loved by fashionistas of the century before last, for which these daffodils are sometimes called “crinolines.” The flower is resistant to slight cold, but it is better to cover the plantings for the winter.

Popular and beautiful varieties

Tubular daffodils are deservedly popular; these plants with a classic bud shape are the most common, although the shades vary greatly. During breeding, many unusual varieties were developed with flowers of various shapes and shades, including many spectacular ones, unlike the usual ones.

Gay Challenger

A beautiful bud with a bright central crown of white-orange color, framed by lush double milky-white perianths. It tolerates city conditions well, where it can be used for decoration in flower beds and rock gardens.

One-on-one

Plants of this variety are miniature, reaching a height of only 15 cm, so they are ideal for growing at home and look interesting in garden compositions. The flowers are bright yellow, the crown is narrow, elongated, with an orangish tint.

Texas

A representative of double daffodils has large yellow buds with a yellow-orange center. It blooms early and has a pleasant aroma. Grows up to half a meter.

Ice King

Double flowers reach a size of 15 cm, while the height of the peduncle is up to 50 cm. Translated, the name of the variety sounds like Ice King, it was obtained thanks to the intricately cut petals, combining in their color a mixture of creamy white and deep yellow shades, reminiscent of a crown made of snow and ice . Early blooming daffodils are useful for creating chic compositions in flower beds.

Tahiti

The Tahiti variety is characterized by fragrant double flowers of bright yellow color with red splashes in the center, on the crown. Suitable for creating long lasting bouquets and garden decoration. It blooms in mid-late spring and is highly winter hardy.

Replit

Large double flowers of narcissus variety Replit (Replete) are painted in very soft pastel colors. Depending on weather conditions, colors can range from ivory to pink tones of peach and coral. Perfectly performs decorative functions due to long flowering up to 3 weeks and stability when cut.

Rip Vann Winkle

The flowers of the Rip Van Winkle variety are unlike typical daffodils.Numerous pointed bright yellow petals make the double inflorescence look like a small sun. Unusual bushes will decorate any flowerbed.

I'll obdam

The ten-centimeter inflorescences of the Obdam terry group are more reminiscent of a peony than a daffodil. The plant blooms in May; the milky-white buds delight the eye for at least 10 days. The variety was bred in the Netherlands at the end of the last century and named after the Dutch city.

Kantara

The variety with white perianth belongs to the group of trumpet daffodils. Excellent for the Russian climate, looks great in bouquets.

White Knight

Translated, the name of the variety sounds like White Knight; the flower received its name for the completely white color of the crown and petals. A low-growing variety up to 30 cm high was bred at the beginning of the last century.

Peter Bar

The Peter Barr variety is named after the English scientist who devoted his life to improving daffodils. The flowers are very large and belong to the white trumpet daffodils. Look great on the lawn among the bushes.

Birshiba

Plants of the Beersheba variety, up to 30 cm high, have an elegant thin white tube and milky white petals. Great for creating elegant bouquets.

Madame de Graf

One of the most famous varieties belonging to the white trumpet daffodils. Large white flowers will serve as a worthy decoration for any flower bed.

Maximum

A representative of the tubular group can be used both in a flower bed in an urban environment and in a garden plot. Suitable for making bouquets.

Dutch Master

For three weeks in March-April, Dutch Master bushes delight the eye with large yellow flowers. The flowers are tubular daffodils, reach a height of 40 cm, and emit a pleasant aroma.

Obvallaris

A characteristic representative of the group of yellow trumpet daffodils.The flowers are painted in a bright lemon color, open in early spring, and are located on a low peduncle. It is difficult to grow in gardens; the bulbous plant thrives among grass on deep clay soils.

Ballad

Belongs to the tubular group. The bright yellow color of the flower, which blooms early, immediately catches the eye and lifts the mood, reminiscent of summer immediately after a harsh winter.

Albert Schweitzer

The deep yellow bud of the trumpet daffodil grows up to 10 cm in diameter and has a pleasant aroma. The crown is long, its edge is finely toothed. The variety is used for cutting into bouquets and decorating flower beds.

Golden Harvist

Daffodils of the Golden Harvest variety captivate with the golden color of the flower, the middle of which is crowned with a matching corrugated crown. Reaching half a meter in height, the plants are ideal for decorating the garden, where they are planted in groups, forming bright yellow islands.

Hans Christian Andersen

Representatives of the variety are yellow trumpet daffodils. The bright color makes the flower an excellent decorative element.

Priamble

The petals are white with a greenish tint and frame a bright yellow tubular crown with a ruffled edge. The bushes bloom at the end of April and have poor resistance to infections.

Golden Medal

Double Gold Medal is a dense yellow flower up to 10 centimeters in diameter. Plant height up to 35 cm.

Celebrity

The variety belongs to the trumpet daffodils. Used for bouquets and flower bed decoration.

King Alfred

The tube in the core of the King Alfred flower bud has a corrugated border. The petals are a beautiful rich yellow color.

Lunar Sea

The Lunar Sea variety was bred in the middle of the last century and belongs to the tubular group.The color of the central crown is white with a yellowish tint, the bent edge represents shallow wavy lobes. Perianths are straw-yellow, lighter towards the base. Used for bouquets and urban decoration.

Easter Bonnet

A representative of the large-crowned group, 30 cm high. The oval-shaped petals have a pale yellow tint and are located around a corrugated light orange crown.

Musical Hall

The flowers of this variety belong to the trumpet daffodils. Plants are unpretentious and decorative.

Little Jam

Miniature plant up to 15 cm tall. Lemon-yellow flowers reach 4.5 cm in diameter and belong to the tubular group in structure.

Point Barrow

The tubular group variety came to us from Holland. In early May, fragrant flowers up to 11 cm in size with white petals and a light yellow crown open on the bushes, which also becomes almost white during the flowering process. The funnel-shaped pipe has a beautiful corrugated edge.

Mount Hood

The large, large-crowned flowers are painted in delicate light shades, which, depending on climatic conditions, can vary from creamy yellow to ivory, but gradually turn white. The plant prefers areas with good light.

Pseudonarcissist

The variety is unpretentious, making it convenient to grow on lawns. The plant is found wild in Europe and Transcaucasia. The structure of the flower is tubular, the perianths and crown are painted in different shades of yellow, the petals are slightly lighter than the tube.

Henry Irving

The flowers are yellow trumpet daffodils. Used in design to create yellow patches on lawns, they will grow well only with sufficient protection from the wind.Bulbs can easily rot in damp soils, so sand should be added under them when planting.

Milner

A representative of the tubular group has a soft cream color. Looks great in bouquets.

Crackington

A double flower on a high peduncle up to 60 cm attracts attention with its bright yellow petals located around an orange crown. The variety is distinguished by early flowering, the buds are pleasing to the eye already in April.

Pink Champagne

The plant, low to 40 cm, blooms in early May. The petals of the double flower are arranged unevenly, which gives the white bud with bright pink splashes additional splendor.

Spellbinder

Tubular daffodils in yellow hues bloom in late April. The color may change slightly during flowering depending on weather conditions. The central part of the bud is painted in lighter colors.

Taurus

The peduncle, up to half a meter high, is strong enough for the large-crowned flowers to be cut for sale. The color of the perianth is white, while the tube is yellow with a peach border.

Waist

The plants are small in size, which allows you to grow beautiful white flowers in pots. The triandrus group variety blooms early, already at the end of March.

Overshoot

In May, plants of this large-crowned variety bloom with pink buds. The edges of the petals are edged with a dark edge. Peduncles reach a height of 45 cm, the bushes are medium in size.

Narcissus is a very beautiful flower, the variety of varieties of which will help you choose a plant that is ideal in color and size for any flower garden. By choosing species with different ripening periods, you can enjoy flowering throughout the spring season.