Description and varieties of Daddy petunia, planting and care features

Gardeners and flower growers have been decorating their garden plots with bush petunias for a long time. After all, the flower is actually unpretentious and easily tolerates climate and weather changes.

Petunia Daddy differs from its relatives in its large, colorful inflorescences, with beautiful flowers of unique colors. And even a novice gardener can grow a bush flower on his own.

Description and features

The flower bushes are small, from 25 to 40 cm, unpretentious to soil composition and climatic conditions. The plant quickly adapts and begins to actively develop in different soils.

The inflorescences are multiple, blooming with large beautiful flowers shaped like large bells. Each flower can grow up to 10-12 cm in diameter. The color of the flowers depends on the varietal variety.

The period of active flowering is long. Blooming flowers have a heterogeneous color, with a more saturated color at the neck and a light mesh pattern on the petals.

Important! When planting Petunia Daddy, the plant's love for a lot of sunlight is taken into account..

Varieties

Bush petunia Daddy is divided into varieties, distinguished by the various shades of blooming flowers. The remaining characteristics of the hybrid flower are absolutely the same and do not require special care when growing.

Red

A variety of bush flower Red, this is a petunia with bright red-purple flowers. The rich red hue of the flower's neck transitions into a pink mesh pattern on the petals.

Sugar

The Sugar variety blooms with beautiful purple flowers. The neck of the flower is bright purple with a pink tint, turning into a mesh pattern on light petals.

Blue

Hybrid bush with large blue inflorescences. A blossoming flower with a deep blue neck and a net pattern on pale blue petals.

Peppermint

Pinkish large flowers and a scattered mesh of lilac shades on light petals.

Bushes of compact size are planted with excellent decorative properties.

Orchid

Petunia bush Orchid is distinguished by large purple and pink flowers. The neck of the inflorescence is of bright lilac shades, turning into a mesh pattern into delicate pink petals.

Mix

Petunia Daddy Mix variety is a mixture of flowers of various shades. The variety is used to decorate flower beds and hanging flowerpots.

Blue

Blue Daddy bush petunia with large, bright, solid flowers. Usually used to decorate a personal plot in combination with other colors of the variety.

Mint

Bush flower with delicate pink inflorescences. The neck of the flower is a more saturated shade with a mesh pattern flowing onto light petals.

How to grow seedlings

To decorate your personal plot or garden with Daddy petunia, you need to take care of growing seedlings in advance.

Flower bushes can be propagated in several ways:

1. Seeds. Purchased seeds are planted in the soil and germinated to the required size, and only then planted in open ground.
2. Using cuttings. This method is suitable for those gardeners and flower growers who already have Daddy petunia in their garden collection.

Important! Petunia Daddy has small planting material, which means that the plant grows slowly, because the nutrient content in the seeds is not enough for rapid development.

Deadlines

It takes a long time for the plant's seeds to develop into the first shoots.

In order for the garden plot to acquire a bright and festive look in the spring, they begin to grow petunia in early February. In this case, in the month of May, beautiful bushes will decorate the garden plot.

Soil requirements

Soil containing humus, sand, peat and soil is suitable for planting seeds. You can also purchase universal soil for flowering plants at a specialty store. Professional flower growers and gardeners use special peat tablets for growing seedlings.

How to plant

Any deep boxes or pots with drainage holes are suitable for planting seeds.

The pots are filled with earth and compacted well.

Important! If the soil in the planting containers remains loose, then small seeds will fall into it.

The seed material is very small, so penetration into the soil is minimal. The soil is thoroughly moistened before planting seeds. Next, each seed is distributed on the surface of the soil and lightly pressed down with a match or toothpick.

After planting the seeds, the pots are covered with film or glass for a greenhouse effect.

Spraying

Containers with planted seeds should not be watered. Due to strong water pressure, the seeds are knocked out of the soil and do not germinate. Therefore, containers with planted flowers are sprayed as needed from a fine spray bottle.

Ventilation

In stuffy, dry and unventilated rooms, flowers take a long time to develop, and the shoots that appear are weak. If the air is too dry, then place a container of water or a humidifier next to the pots. Containers with seedlings are taken out into fresh air for a short time 2 times a day. Such events allow you to grow strong, hardened flowers.

Temperature and light conditions

Petunia is a light-loving plant. For active growth and development of flowers, 10-12 hours of daylight are required. And since the seeds are planted in early February, the plants will need additional lighting.

To make the first shoots appear faster, the room temperature is maintained from 16 to 19 degrees.

Picking

As soon as the young shoots grow to 5-7 cm, they should be planted in different pots or boxes. The conditions for growing and caring for plants do not change in this case.

Shoots that have reached 10 cm in height are pinched to form a regular bush. After this procedure, the lateral branches of the plant actively grow, and it takes on the shape of a dense bush.

Planting in open ground

The seedlings have already grown up, and now it’s time to plant them in open ground in a garden or personal plot.

Important! Keep in mind that at least 2.5 months pass from sowing to petunia flowering..

When to plant

Planting Daddy petunia seedlings in open ground depends on the climatic characteristics of the growing region. In the southern regions, flowers are planted in mid-May, in temperate climates in early and mid-June.

Selecting a location

Petunias love a lot of sunlight, so flower beds are made in open, well-lit areas.

If there is close groundwater in the area, then the flowerbed is raised slightly. Excess moisture will lead to rotting of the plant's root system.

Soil requirements

The more fertile the soil, the more active and better the plant develops. Petunia flowering also depends on the nutrient content in the soil. A few days before planting, the flowerbed is dug up and loosened, lime is added to acidic soils, and neutral soil is fertilized with humus.

Planting scheme

Petunia seedlings are planted in open ground on cloudy days or after sunset.

Holes with a depth of 10 to 12 cm are dug in the flowerbed.A distance of 30-35 cm is maintained between seedling bushes.

The container with the seedling is watered abundantly and carefully removed from the plant. The procedure is carried out carefully so as not to harm the root system of the young bush. A large lump of earth remains on the rhizomes, which, together with the flower, moves into the prepared hole. The soil around the petunia is compacted and watered with warm water.

Important! In the first days of growth in open ground, seedlings must be shaded from direct sunlight..

Care

Petunia is a delicate, colorful plant that requires proper care. Therefore, as soon as the seedlings are planted in open ground, they are surrounded by careful care, love and care.

Watering

Bush petunia does not require watering. Flowers are irrigated only on hot days and heat. Watering work is carried out in the early morning before sunrise, or in the evening, when the sun's rays no longer reach the plant.

Top dressing

As soon as the plant has acclimatized in the soil, and this happens 10-12 days after planting, it is fed with nitrogen fertilizers.

The next feeding is carried out with phosphate and potassium fertilizers during the formation of buds.

Bloom

To ensure that the flowering of a beautiful bush does not stop for a long time, fading buds are removed, making way for new inflorescences.

How to decorate a garden

Hybrid varieties of Daddy petunias are distinguished by high decorative characteristics. These flowering bushes look especially beautiful when used as carpet decorations for personal plots.

Alpine slide

Bushes with beautiful, large flowers can become the center of an alpine slide or composition.If you put in a little effort and imagination, you will get a unique design for your rock garden. Baskets, flowerpots, flowerpots

Such decoration methods are used not only on personal plots, but also on balconies, gazebos and loggias.

Flowerpots and hanging flower pots will perfectly decorate stairs and arches. And experienced flower growers decorate old trees with such baskets.

raised flower bed

A raised flower bed can be constructed from any available materials. You can make a multi-level flower bed and plant multi-colored varieties of Daddy petunias on it.

Pipes

Ordinary plastic pipes will be an excellent design solution for decorating a garden plot. The pipes are cut to different lengths and dug into the ground at different levels. Bushes with beautiful flowers are planted in the pipes.

Proper care, ingenuity and imagination will help your garden plot turn into a fairy-tale world.