Description and characteristics of Avalange rose varieties, cultivation and propagation

Wanting to get a tea rose with remontant properties, breeders had to work hard. He bred one of the sought-after roses of the Avalange hybrid tea group. This flower has not only a beautiful appearance, but also good varietal characteristics.

Description and characteristics of the Avalange rose

This variety was developed in Holland by crossing a tea variety and a remontant variety. Avalange bushes grow vertically to a height of 1.2 meters. The width of the growth reaches 70 cm. One shoot produces one flower. Most often they are intended for cutting. The flowers are white in color and have medium double size. When half-opened, they have a classic appearance, like all hybrid tea varieties. The center is high. Full opening reveals the cup-shaped flower. Sometimes the core is visible. The flower has a diameter of 10 cm.

Avalange has matte greenish foliage. The variety is rated “good”. The bud is resistant to dry periods. During rain, the flower may be damaged. Roses have a faint aroma. A distinctive feature of the variety is repeated flowering. This species also has average resistance to black spot and powdery mildew.

Tolerates frosts down to -23 degrees. After cutting, the plant retains its beauty for up to two weeks with proper care.

Variety varieties

There are several most popular types of the Avalange variety:

1. Sweet Avalange. It was bred to decorate flower beds and local areas. The height of the bushes is 100-120 cm. The buds have a diameter of 12 cm. The petals have a delicate apricot hue with a bright green crown. Sweet can withstand frosts down to -20 degrees, and is also resistant to diseases and pests.
2. Candy Avalange. The variety has gained great popularity among professional florists. Roses of this species grow on a compact bush, the height of which does not exceed 80 cm. The flowering period is from early summer to the first autumn frosts. The bud holds its shape well and gradually opens. The shades of flowers combine pink and milky. The blossomed flower has a diameter of 8-10 cm. Candy has a pleasant fruity aroma.After cutting, it can stay in a vase for up to 12 days.

Main positive and negative aspects

The Avalange variety has many advantages:

• pleasant aroma and beautiful appearance;
• resistance to diseases and pests;
• long flowering period;
• after cutting, roses remain in water for up to two weeks;
• high frost resistance;

The disadvantages include high requirements for planting and caring for flowers. Painstaking work with the plant will result in beautiful roses..

Growing a flower

Avalange has found its application in floristry. Due to the long lasting durability of the flowers, they are grown for commercial sale. The variety is also suitable for decorating a personal plot. These roses are quite demanding to care for, but they delight with their long flowering and incredible beauty.

Selecting a location

For planting, choose a light area, as for other hybrid tea varieties. It must be protected from drafts and gusty winds. When deciding on the landing site, they look at the acidity level. The variety is suitable for soil whose acidity level varies between 5.6 – 7.3 pH.

Timing

Planting is done in spring or autumn. When planting in spring, make sure that the threat of frost has passed. They can harm a young plant. Optimal time for spring planting: late September - early October. Before frost sets in, the rose has time to take root.

The soil

An important criterion when choosing soil is its acidity level. The best indicator is from 5.6 to 6.5 pH. If it is necessary to acidify the area, add peat or manure to the soil. To reduce acidity, add ash or lime. In clayey areas, peat, sand, and humus are added.It is important to pay attention to the occurrence of groundwater. They must be located below 1 meter. Otherwise, the rose will die from black spotting. When preparing a place for planting, it is important to provide the plants with good drainage..

Landing

The planting hole should have a depth of 50 cm. A 10-centimeter layer of drainage in the form of stone or crushed stone is laid at the bottom, followed by the same layer of organic fertilizers and garden soil. The seedlings selected for planting are kept in water for 3 to 5 hours. The root system is treated with biostimulants. This saturation of the sprout will increase its endurance when planting in a new place.

Specifics of crop care

Rosa Avalange requires attention, so it is important to take a responsible approach to its care. In addition to timely watering, pruning, weeding and mulching should be carried out regularly. An important agrotechnical activity is the application of fertilizers.

Watering and fertilizing

Abundant and regular watering is the main action in caring for the variety. It is important not to let the soil dry out, especially on hot, dry days. For watering, use cold water so as not to stress the root system. Up to 20 liters of liquid are spent on 1 bush. The regularity of watering is determined depending on weather conditions, but not less than twice a week. In autumn, watering is stopped.

In spring, the plant is given nitrogen fertilizers. In summer, for prolonged flowering, the bush is enriched with potassium-phosphorus complexes. Roses also respond well to the addition of organic matter: humus or vermicompost at any time.

Weeding

Timely weeding will allow the plant to receive more nutrients from the soil. Tall weeds can create unfavorable shade.Control of unwanted grass is carried out before planting, for example, using herbicides. After planting, the procedure is carried out manually using a hoe.

Trimming

Pruning rose bushes is a labor-intensive task. Thanks to it, the plant develops more intensively, the bush acquires the necessary decorative shape. After removing old dried stems, the rose redirects the consumption of nutrients to young shoots. The rose is saturated with oxygen, reducing the risk of disease.

Transfer

The best time for transplanting is the beginning of spring or autumn. If there is a need to transplant a rose in the summer, then the procedure is carried out on a cloudy day. Before transplanting, the stems are shortened and the buds are cut off. The rose is dug around with a diameter of 50 cm and transferred to a new place along with a lump of earth. Compliance with this condition allows you to reduce damage to the horse system and speed up the process of adaptation to a new place.

Wintering

The Avalange variety is characterized by high frost resistance. Without shelter, it can withstand cold temperatures down to -7 degrees. To tolerate lower temperatures, the rose will need to create a shelter. To do this, a circle of soil with a diameter of up to 30 cm is poured around the root system. The cut stems are covered with dense material and covered with a peat layer.

As the weather warms up, plants are opened to avoid overheating.

Protecting plants from diseases and pests

Avalange has average resistance to black spot and powdery mildew diseases. Among the pests that can harm a rose are spider mites, mole crickets, leaf rollers, and green aphids. They can be controlled by using insecticides.

Culture propagation

Roses are propagated by cuttings.Future cuttings should be selected from strong young stems after the first wave of flowering. They are treated with growth stimulants and planted in a pot or temporary shelter. In spring, the seedling can be transplanted to a permanent location.

The use of flowers in landscape design

Roses are a decoration for any area. They can be planted as separate flower beds or as part of a hedge. Avalange roses, according to the description, feel great both among other flowers and among a smooth lawn.

The Avalange rose variety is popular among florists and gardeners. It has high frost resistance and excellent external characteristics. Cut flowers last in a vase for up to two weeks.