The Prince rose is an excellent ornamental plant that can be grown to decorate a garden plot. Abundant flowering allows the crop to be used in landscape design. In order for a culture to grow and develop normally, it should be provided with proper care. It should include timely watering, pruning, and fertilizing. Adequate pest control is important.
- Description and characteristics of the Prince rose
- The main pros and cons of the variety
- Rules for growing a plant
- What time does boarding take place?
- Selecting a location
- Preparation of planting material
- How to prepare the soil
- Boarding procedure
- Subtleties of flower care
- Watering and humidity
- Pruning and replanting
- Features of wintering a flower
- During and after flowering
- Diseases, pests and control methods
- Reproduction methods
- Application in landscape design
Description and characteristics of the Prince rose
The climbing rose of this variety is a popular park crop. It has excellent decorative qualities and is easy to maintain. At the beginning of flowering, beautiful flowers appear on the bushes. They start out dark red and then turn purple. During the flowering period, roses emit a pronounced aroma.
The flowers are characterized by a velvety petal structure. They reach 5-8 centimeters in diameter. The flowers are dense. The number of petals reaches 35-40 pieces. 1-5 flowers appear on each stem.
The main pros and cons of the variety
The key benefits of culture include the following:
- ease of care;
- excellent decorative properties;
- resistance to fungal infections - this is true if agrotechnical recommendations are followed.
The disadvantages of culture include the following:
- the risk of disease and parasites - this is observed when the rules of care are violated;
- poor resistance to precipitation.
Rules for growing a plant
In order for the culture to grow and develop normally, it is recommended to carry out planting work correctly.
What time does boarding take place?
It is best to plant the plant in the spring - in April or May. In this case, the threat of frost should pass. It is important that the soil warms up completely.
Selecting a location
Warm and sunny areas are suitable for planting roses. There should be no cold wind on them. The culture needs moist and well-drained soil.
The acid-base reaction should be 5.6-7.3 pH.
Preparation of planting material
Before planting, seedlings should be kept in water. This is especially true for crops with an open root system. The duration of the procedure should be 4-6 hours. If there are damaged shoots, they should be removed. It is recommended to shorten branches and cut off weak ones. As a result, strong and medium shoots should remain.
How to prepare the soil
The planting recess should provide free placement of roots. Its size must be at least 50 centimeters. It is recommended to lay sand or gravel drainage at the bottom.
To plant roses, it is worth making a nutrient substrate. To do this, you need to mix manure, fertile soil, sand and peat in a ratio of 3:2:2:1.
Boarding procedure
Planting a rose of this variety is quite easy. It is important to carefully straighten the root system. It should not bend upward. The root collar should be deepened by 5-6 centimeters. It is recommended to water the seedling well. This will require 10-15 liters of water. After moisture has been absorbed, it is worth applying a mulching layer.
Subtleties of flower care
In order for the plant to develop normally and bloom luxuriantly, it needs to be provided with complete and high-quality care.
Watering and humidity
It is recommended to water the plant as the top layer of soil dries. On average, it is worth moistening the soil 3-4 times a month. 1 adult bush requires 2-3 buckets of water. In spring and autumn, the amount of watering should be reduced. After moistening the soil, loosening is carried out. This helps provide the plant's root system with sufficient oxygen.
Pruning and replanting
Proper pruning helps to form lush bushes. During the procedure, it is recommended to remove dry and broken branches.You should also get rid of shoots directed into the bush. Usually pruning is done in the spring, before the buds swell.
Replanting the crop is not recommended. This impairs the development of the plant. After this procedure, the rose does not bloom for several years.
Features of wintering a flower
This plant has excellent frost resistance. It can withstand temperatures down to -23 degrees. However, with the arrival of cold weather, experienced summer residents still cover the bushes.
First you need to remove all the leaves and trim the branches a little. To insulate the bush, you should use a plywood box. It is recommended to sprinkle it on top with peat and sawdust, and then cover it with waterproof material. This procedure will protect the plant from harsh winters with little snow. It should be carried out at a temperature of -8 degrees.
During and after flowering
Before flowering, the rose should be fed. To do this, use 15 grams of ammonium nitrate, 25 grams of superphosphate, 10 grams of potassium salt. These fertilizers are mixed with 10 liters of water. After flowering ends, add a solution of 15 grams of superphosphate, 25-50 grams of ammonium nitrate and potassium salt. These substances are dissolved in 10 liters of water.
Diseases, pests and control methods
If the rules of care are violated, the rose may encounter the following diseases:
- Powdery mildew. In this case, a white coating appears on the leaves. To avoid such problems, in spring and autumn the crop is sprayed with copper sulfate 2%, Fundazol or Zineb. Quadris or Topaz are used to treat the disease.
- Black spot. As the disease develops, black spots appear on the leaves. They dry out and crumble. Effective drugs that are used to treat pathology include Skor, Ridomil-Gold.
- Aphid.These parasites infect the upper parts of shoots, young foliage, and buds. Pests feed on plant sap. For preventive purposes, the crop is sprayed with infusions of products with a pungent odor. Pine needles, citrus fruit peels, onions and garlic are perfect for this purpose. Insecticidal preparations help to cope with parasites. The most effective ones include Aktara and Tanrek.
Reproduction methods
The easiest way to propagate a crop is cuttings. For planting, it is worth using part of the semi-lignified shoot. It should be 15-20 centimeters long and contain 3-4 buds.
It is recommended to harvest cuttings 10-15 days after the start of flowering.
To carry out the procedure, do the following:
- Dip the cutting with the lower oblique cut into the biostimulator solution. It is recommended to do this for 3-4 hours.
- Plant the cuttings in loose soil in separate containers or in a greenhouse.
- In the fall, move the plants to the basement or cellar. It is important to provide them with a temperature of +5 degrees. The cuttings should be buried in moistened sand or peat.
- In spring, roses can be planted in the selected area.
Application in landscape design
The plant is actively used in landscape design. It is used for vertical gardening and creating hedges. Roses look great in group plantings or as a single plant.
Rose Prince is considered a popular garden crop that has excellent decorative properties. To achieve success in growing a plant, it is necessary to carry out planting work correctly and provide the crop with proper care.