Finding a universal, safe and effective remedy is no longer a problem. To protect garden, garden and indoor plants from fungal and bacterial infections, it is recommended to use the fungicide “Fitolavin”, having previously studied the instructions for use of the drug.
- Chemical composition, release form and purpose
- How does the product work?
- Advantages and disadvantages of the fungicide "Fitolavin"
- Consumption rate of the drug
- How to prepare a working solution
- Instructions for use
- Precautions for use
- Degree of toxicity
- Is it compatible with other drugs?
- Expiration date and storage rules
- Analogues of the product
Chemical composition, release form and purpose
The active components in the composition are phytobacteriomycin and streptocide. Prescribed for the treatment and prevention of bacterial and fungal diseases.
The drug is available in ampoules, vials, bottles and canisters, depending on the volume.
How does the product work?
The fungicide "Fitolavin" is able to penetrate plant cells and eliminate the source of infection, destroy fungal spores, preventing their division and exacerbating the metabolism of the pathogen. At the same time it is a prophylactic agent.
Advantages and disadvantages of the fungicide "Fitolavin"
The fungicide is popular not only among gardeners and gardeners, but also among indoor plant lovers due to a number of positive qualities:
- wide spectrum of action of the product, rapid protection against the most common and rare pathogens of fungi and bacteria;
- universality, the only fungicide that can be used to treat any type of crop;
- suitable for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes;
- guaranteed long-term action and further absence of pathogens.
It has one significant drawback that repels many gardeners - a negative effect on the development and vital activity of bees within 12 hours after treatment.
Consumption rate of the drug
The dose rate of the drug depends on the crop being treated and the type of disease. To prevent seedlings from bacteriosis or blackleg, soak the planting material in a solution (2 ml of fungicide per 1 liter of water). The universal consumption rate is 20 ml of the drug per 10 liters of water.
In case of defeat black leg potatoes, rot and other common diseases, the dosage of the product should be increased to 50 ml per 10 liters of water.
When processing, the following working composition standards should be observed:
Material | Quantity |
Shrubs | 1.5-2 l per copy |
Trees | 3-5 l per unit |
Vegetables | 20 l per hundred square meters |
Cereals | 20 l per hundred square meters |
Seedling | 30-45 ml for each seedling |
For indoor plants, the volume of solution used should not exceed 220 ml. When processing small flowers, reduce the amount by half.
How to prepare a working solution
To prepare a working solution, dilute the drug in water, observing the dosage, and mix thoroughly. The mixture should have a uniform consistency.
Start preparing the composition immediately before processing the plants.
Instructions for use
The prepared solution can be used in several ways. The product is perfect for spraying, watering, soaking. Dipping the tubers into the solution is also considered effective.
When spraying, it is important not to miss all the outer parts of the plant. A spray bottle is used for processing. Standard spray frequency:
- At the moment of bud formation.
- During the period of abundant flowering.
- After the first ovaries appear.
- As soon as the fruits grow to 4 cm.
Important! Affected plants in later stages require complex treatment: spraying and fertilizing the soil.
It is necessary to water crops strictly at the roots for preventive purposes and in the treatment of all types of rot. Treat cucumber or tomato seedlings in the 3-leaf phase with 50 ml of solution, and 2 weeks after transplanting into open ground add another 100 ml.
Soaking planting seeds in the solution for 2 hours will reduce the risk of developing stem necrosis and bacterial rot.
Precautions for use
When using the fungicide "Fitolavin", you should follow safety rules. Carry out work only in special clothing, a protective mask, gloves and a respirator.Make sure that the product does not come into contact with the skin and mucous membranes.
It is prohibited for the composition to enter natural bodies of water.
Warn nearby beekeepers about the treatment and recommend isolating the bees for 12 hours.
Degree of toxicity
Fungicide "Fitolavin" belongs to the 3rd hazard class. If it comes into contact with the skin, it causes irritation and allergies. Penetration may cause serious poisoning.
Is it compatible with other drugs?
Fungicide "Fitolavin" can be used in combination with other drugs. It is successfully combined with many fertilizers, insecticides, herbicides and other fungicides.
You should not combine the drug with bacterial agents, since they have a similar mechanism of action, and when they are combined, the effectiveness of each component will decrease.
Expiration date and storage rules
Store in a dry, unlit place at a temperature of 0 to 30 degrees. Shelf life: no more than 12 months.
Analogues of the product
The main analogues of “Fitolavin”, which have a similar mechanism of action, are “Alirin-B”, “Gamair”, “Baktofit”, “Kasugamitsin”, “Kazumin”, “Skor”.