Instructions for making a mobile chicken coop with your own hands

Organizing a mobile chicken coop has many advantages. This design is mobile and makes caring for birds easier. Today there are many varieties of such poultry houses. They differ in size, type of construction, and methods of movement. It is quite possible to make such a device yourself. It is important to follow certain recommendations.

Peculiarities

To raise chickens in a summer cottage, it is important to choose the right type of chicken coop and find a suitable place for it. This is very important for the successful rearing of birds, since comfort and convenience depend on the location of the poultry house.

Mobile chicken coops are used to keep a small number of birds - a maximum of 10 individuals. Externally, the design resembles a portable booth. They also make structures on durable wheels. Chickens spend the night in them, hiding from rain and wind. The booth is surrounded by a metal mesh fence. This provides walking.

The most important feature of mobile poultry houses is the ability to quickly move the building to a new location. This gives the chickens access to new grass and fresh insects. Cleaning such a structure is quite easy. If necessary, you can even move it to a pond and wash it.

Types of portable chicken coops

There are many varieties of such chicken coops. They differ in the methods of transfer to another place. Structures are also classified by size and type of construction.

Taking into account the method of movement, 2 groups of structures are distinguished:

• poultry houses that can be moved by hand;
• structures on wheels.

The chicken coop is moved manually by one person or several - this is determined by the size of the structure. To carry the device, it is equipped with handles.

Wheeled poultry houses are also different. Structures on 2 wheels roll like wheelbarrows. There are also four-wheeled designs. They can be used as a trailer.

Depending on the size, chicken coops can accommodate more than 15 chickens or fewer birds. Small, lightweight structures designed for 5-10 birds are most popular among summer residents. They are easy to maintain and move.

A small herd does not require a lot of time to care for.

Advantages and design disadvantages

Before buying or creating a mobile chicken coop, you should familiarize yourself with its main advantages and disadvantages. The advantages include the following:

1. A mobile chicken coop can be moved to a new location at any time. Walking your birds on fresh grass makes them healthier. It is worth moving the chicken coop every week. This time is enough to eliminate bacteria that accumulate in the poultry house. Also, in the new place, birds will be able to find additional sources of food.
2. By creating an unusual poultry house with an attractive design, you will be able to decorate your summer cottage. In this case, the structure will become part of the landscape.
3. Portable devices are much easier to clean compared to stationary structures. If there is a water source on the site, you can move the chicken coop closer to it.
4. Mobile devices can be used all year round. Chickens can live in them in winter and summer.
5. Such structures are easy to make with your own hands. Even if you buy a ready-made structure, you can save a lot of money.

At the same time, mobile poultry houses also have certain disadvantages. The key disadvantage is the inability to accommodate the number of chickens required for a large farm.

Design options

All mobile chicken coops differ in common design elements. They include a nest site, a paddock for walking, and perches. There should also be drinking bowls and feeders inside.

Today there are many types of structures, each of which is characterized by certain features. So, chicken coops have the following types:

1. Triangular two-level. Its basis is a frame, which is a straight triangular prism.Moreover, its rectangular part is on the ground. The bottom of the structure is covered with mesh. This space is intended for walking chickens. The upper part is protected by a roof. Nests and perches are located in this place. This chicken coop is designed for an average size of 5-6 adult birds and is equipped with handles for carrying.
2. Triangular. This single-level structure can be arched, triangular or box-shaped. Part is sheathed with opaque material - for example, plywood. It houses nests and perches. As a rule, such designs are intended for several chickens.
3. House. It can be supplemented with a lattice aviary for walking birds. The design is complemented by wheels. It is heavy and therefore not suitable for hand carrying. The house itself is located above or next to the enclosure. There are also detachable structures. In this case, the fragments are separated before moving and then reassembled in a new location. Such poultry houses have different capacities - from 2-3 chickens to 20 birds.

Technology for creating a mobile chicken coop with your own hands

To make a mobile chicken coop yourself, you should strictly follow the sequence of procedures.

Wood processing

It is recommended to treat all wooden fragments of the poultry house with a special antiseptic. This will help prevent the wood from rotting. The procedure is carried out with a paint brush.

Frame construction

To build a frame, you should do the following:

1. Take wooden blocks. Their cross-section should be 20x40 millimeters. Make 2 triangular frames from the bars.
2. Install them opposite each other. In this case, it is worth choosing a distance equal to the desired length of the chicken coop.
3. Fasten the frames to each other with longitudinally spaced boards.Secure with metal corners. This will help make the frame stronger. In addition, such devices will become handles for moving the poultry house.

Wall construction

To make walls, you should perform the following steps:

1. Cover one side of the house with plywood. It will help protect the room from drafts and minimize the risk of developing diseases.
2. The second wall should include 2 parts. The upper fragment is a removable frame, the lower one is made of mesh.
3. If the length of the poultry house is more than 120 centimeters, both parts should be reinforced with vertically located crossbars. They are fixed using metal corners and self-tapping screws.
4. A mesh is stretched between the elements of the lower fragment. It can be reinforced with wooden slats. Such a wall should be half the length of the slope.

Perch installation

The size of the perch is selected taking into account the breed of chickens. For small birds, 70-80 centimeters will be enough; medium birds require a length of 80-90 centimeters.

Large chickens need a perch measuring 100-110 centimeters.

The perch is made in one row or several. It can be single-tiered or larger, for example, two-tiered. In a mobile chicken coop, it is enough to fix one block at the desired height. This is enough for a small number of chickens.

To make it easier for the bird to get to the perch, it is worth making a ladder. The pole should be removed 25-30 centimeters from the wall of the chicken coop. Thanks to this, the chickens will not touch it with their tails.

Floor installation

The floor is made of mesh or boards. In the first case, the structure is placed on legs, between which a pallet is placed. It will collect droppings. When organizing a plank floor, you should make sure that there are no gaps. The bottom should be covered with roofing felt.

How to equip lighting and ventilation in a chicken coop

It is important to equip the room with ventilation. If this is not done, the chickens will begin to get sick. Ventilation will also help cope with unpleasant odors. Chickens need adequate lighting.

Climatic conditions

When constructing a structure, it is important to take into account the climatic characteristics of the region. Strong winds and precipitation will damage the poultry house. That is why it is so important to make a structure without cracks. It is important to periodically ventilate the room.

If you place the chicken coop in an elevated place, you will be able to avoid moisture accumulation. To protect chickens from pests, windows and doors are equipped with mosquito nets.

A mobile chicken coop is a very convenient structure that is perfect for small farms. To ensure normal development of chickens, it is important to think through the design of the poultry house down to the smallest detail.