Rules for transplanting chrysanthemums in the fall to another place and timing for open ground

Autumn flowers are popular in gardening because they require little care and bloom until the first frost. Plants can overwinter in open ground. During the summer, hybrid varieties grow greatly due to horizontal shoots. Therefore, to preserve the beauty of the flower bed, it is recommended to replant the bushes. Chrysanthemums are replanted in spring and autumn. It is important to ensure proper nutrition during the first few weeks.

Why do you need to replant?

The crop grows quickly, and therefore quickly draws nutrients from the soil. When transplanted, the root system develops better.

It is convenient to replant the plant in the spring, since melting snow makes the soil soft and pliable. Autumn replanting enhances the frost resistance of hybrid varieties.

How to choose the optimal time for replanting

Flower growers note that dividing and replanting bushes in garden possible at any time deadlines, starting from spring until the onset of autumn. During the event, the weather should be cloudy and the sky should be covered with clouds so that the sun does not appear.

If replanting is done in the fall, it is recommended to carry out the process when the temperature at night is around zero.

How to replant in spring

The crop can be replanted at the end of the winter period, after the snow has melted. In this case, the plant will have time to get stronger by winter and will calmly endure the cold.

Choosing a site for a flower bed

The culture feels comfortable in flower beds that are well lit by sunlight. Should not be close to the surface of groundwater. If they lie shallow, then coarse sand is added to the holes.

Preparation of bushes

The plant is carefully dug up without damaging the roots. If the soil is dry, it is necessary to moisten it enough to easily remove the crop.

Dividing the bush

Each sprout is separated from the mother root with a sharp knife. Each part must have roots and shoots.

Transfer

An undivided bush or its parts are planted in separate holes, at a distance of 25 centimeters from each other. The holes must be prepared in advance in the fall.Humus mixed with garden soil is added to each hole. The depth of the pits is 20 centimeters.

Watering

To root the crop after transplanting, it is necessary to water it frequently. You also need to ensure that there is no stagnation of water. When shoots actively grow, harmful insects may attack. Therefore, you should periodically inspect the bushes in order to identify pests or diseases in time.

How to replant in the fall

Autumn replanting is carried out during the flowering of the bushes. It is advisable that the day is cool and not sunny.

Important: during autumn planting, the most favorable conditions are created for the crop so that it has time to take root before the onset of cold weather.

Preparing the flowerbed

The soil for replanting is prepared in advance. The following are placed in the hole in layers:

• peat;
• vermicompost;
• compost.

Since the roots grow parallel to the soil, they should not be buried. For tall varieties, additional support is provided.

Preparation of the bush

Preparing the plant for replanting can begin before the onset of frost. At this time, the roots around the crop within a radius of 25 centimeters are cut with a shovel. This promotes the formation of young roots, which allows the bush to quickly take root in a new place.

Digging up a bush

Before digging, it is necessary to thoroughly moisten the soil around the plant. Then the bush is removed with a large lump of earth, carefully so as not to damage the roots.

Transplantation into open ground

The size of the hole for the plant should be larger than necessary. This is done so that the plant with the dug up lump of earth enters the hole. The depth of the pit is 35-40 centimeters. For rapid growth and development of the root, it is recommended to add a biostimulant to the soil.

After this, the bush is placed in a hole and covered with soil.You can compact the top with your palms. After transplanting the crop, it is recommended to cut off all the flowers so that the bush does not waste its nutrients on them.

Watering

During transplantation, the crop should be watered abundantly. If the weather is dry all the time, then after 2-3 days the plant needs to be watered again.

It is important to ensure that the soil is always moist and does not dry out, since during the rooting period the plant needs a sufficient amount of moisture and nutrients.

When and what to feed after replanting

The culture is demanding on chemical additives, especially after transplantation. Therefore, on days 7-10, it needs to be fed with complex mineral or organic compounds with the addition of superphosphate. If replanting is carried out in the spring, then liquid complex fertilizer for flowers is used.

How to transplant into a pot correctly

There are varieties of crops that should be transplanted into pots for the winter and brought into a cool room.

The size of the container is selected according to the size of the excavated crop. If the plant is small, a pot with a diameter of 10 centimeters will do. When transplanting three bushes at the same time, take a pot with a diameter of 12 centimeters. If 5 cuttings are planted, a container of 15 centimeters will do.

When transplanting in groups, plants are selected according to height and placed along the edge of the container, tilting them outward.

Tips and tricks

To ensure active growth and flowering of the crop, you should listen to the recommendations of experienced gardeners on growing and caring for the plant.

If the bushes overwintered in pots indoors, they should be prepared before transplanting them into open ground. So that they can get stronger and easily take root in a new place, it is recommended to harden them.The pots are taken out into the fresh air, and after a week they are transplanted into an open area.

The landing can be carried out at the old place. After 2 weeks, the first feeding is performed.

If the representatives of the variety are tall, it is necessary to prepare a support for them in advance.

In autumn, plants are transplanted into pots while still in the flowering bush stage. The transplant will be successful if you follow all the recommendations. The culture will quickly take root in a new place, where it will actively bloom with riotous colors all season long.