Descriptions of the best varieties of chrysanthemums that winter in open ground and are perennial

The types and varietal diversity of chrysanthemums will not leave any passionate gardener without choice. After all, such a variety of varieties can only be found in roses. True, chrysanthemums begin to bloom closer to autumn, when the air temperature drops slightly. These flowers love cool weather. But they bloom until the first snow. Many small-flowered varieties tolerate winters well in open ground.


Description and features

Chrysanthemum is an annual or perennial (depending on the type) crop from the Asteraceae family. Originally from China, Japan, Mediterranean. This plant has been cultivated in horticulture for more than a thousand years. Many varieties and hybrids of chrysanthemums have been developed. The name of this culture was given by Carl Linnaeus. Translated from Greek, chrysanthemum means “golden flower.” After all, the first representative of this genus was from the Mediterranean and looks like a yellow daisy.

Powerful, highly branched stems reach a height of 0.2-1.5 meters. The leaves are green, pinnately dissected or entire, with zigzag edges, arranged in an alternate order. May be smooth or pubescent. They have a spicy aroma.

The inflorescence is a basket consisting of middle (yellow) tubular and marginal reed flowers.Depending on the type and variety, they come in all kinds of colors (pink, scarlet, lilac, golden, snow-white). The diameter of the basket is from 2 to 18 centimeters. Inflorescences can be simple or double. They are shaped like daisies or balls with many reed flowers.

Chrysanthemums bloom in the midst of summer and fill the air with a sweet, tart aroma. Some varieties bloom in the fall. Chrysanthemum blooms for about 1-2 months. After pollination, a fruit is formed - an achene.

Yellow chrysanthemums

Varieties

There are a huge number of types of chrysanthemums. Plants differ in flowering period, stem height, color, diameter and shape of inflorescences. This herbaceous or semi-shrub crop can be a perennial or annual.

Perennial

Perennials come from Asia (mainly China or Japan). More than a thousand years ago, these magnificent plants spread throughout Europe.

Indian

Representatives of this species come from China. Indian chrysanthemum is one of the ancestors of small-flowered hybrids popular in gardening. Most varieties bloom in autumn.

Chrysanthemum Gazelle

  • Gazelle. By the end of August, hemispherical snow-white flowers bloom on thin peduncles 0.8-0.9 meters high. The size of the basket is 15 centimeters.
  • Valentina Tereshkova. Large double inflorescences appear on the tops of tall but weak stems closer to autumn. Color: crimson-yellow.
  • Alec Bedser. Autumn flower, bush height - 0.6-0.7 meters. The inflorescences are large, double, golden-yellow, with numerous reed flowers curved towards the middle.
  • Aurora. This variety has flat orange flowers. The diameter of the basket is 10 centimeters. The stem grows up to 1 meter in height. Blooms in September-October.
  • Snow elf.The stem of this crop is of medium height. The flowers are double, snow-white, similar to pompoms, 5-8 centimeters in size.

Snow Elf

  • Primevara. A culture with pale pink hemispherical large flowers. The diameter of the inflorescences is 10 centimeters. The stem grows up to 1 meter in height.
  • Valli Ruf. The inflorescences-baskets are double, lilac-pink, flat in shape. The size of the flowers is 6-8 centimeters.

Korean

Korean chrysanthemums include a group of small-flowered hybrids that are resistant to low temperatures. Can be grown in temperate zones in open ground.

short

Chrysanthemums, whose height is 15-45 centimeters, are classified as low-growing. They bloom in August-September. Used to decorate flower beds and as a border plant.

  • Malchish-Kibalchish. The spreading bush grows up to 0.35 meters. The inflorescences are single, chamomile-shaped, 6 centimeters in diameter, bright purple, with a yellowish center.

Malchish-Kibalchish

  • Alexandrite. The height of the bush is 0.35-0.45 meters. Inflorescences are 4.5-5 centimeters in diameter, double, yellowish-pink, the color is darker in the center.
  • First snow. The bush is hemispherical, 0.35-0.37 centimeters high. The baskets are simple, chamomile-shaped, with a yellowish center and snow-white petals, 3.5-4.5 centimeters in size. Blooms from September to the first frost.
  • Evening lights. The height of the bush is 0.30-0.35 meters. The inflorescences are simple, non-double, chamomile-shaped, 5-6 centimeters in diameter. The color of the petals is bright red, the middle is yellow.

Medium height

Chrysanthemums that grow up to 50-70 centimeters are considered medium-sized. They bloom in late August or early September-October. Such flowers are used not only for decorating flower beds, but also for creating bouquets and compositions.

  • Amber.A dense compact bush grows up to 0.50-0.60 meters. The baskets are terry, amber in color, with a diameter of 7.5 centimeters.

Chrysanthemum Amber

  • Alyonushka. The bush is compact, up to 0.50 meters high. The baskets are chamomile-shaped, non-double, bright pink, 5-6 centimeters in diameter.
  • Snow White. The height of the bush is 0.50-0.70 meters. The inflorescences are double, snow-white, 6 centimeters in size. Towards the end of flowering, the color of the petals becomes soft purple.
  • Far Easterner. The stem is highly branched, spreading, 0.50 meters high. The inflorescences are pompom-like, double, lilac, with a diameter of 5.1 centimeters.
  • Altgold. The bush is compact, up to 0.60 meters high. The baskets are deep yellow, up to 5.5 centimeters in size.

High

Chrysanthemums growing up to 0.80-1.20 meters in height are considered tall. Such plants may have large or small flowers. A tall bush often needs support. Chrysanthemums are grown to decorate garden plots or for cutting.

Chrysanthemum high

  • Bacon. The slender bush grows up to 0.80 meters. The baskets are large, chestnut-red, terry, 6 centimeters in size.
  • Summer. The stem is branching, columnar. The baskets are simple, scarlet, 5 centimeters in size. Blooms in August.
  • Umka. The stem is erect, grows up to 0.80 meters. The flowers are pompom-shaped, 4-5 centimeters in size, snow-white, when they fade, they acquire a lingonberry hue.
  • Orange sunset. The erect, branching stem grows up to 1 meter. The baskets are terry, orange-brown, 7-8 centimeters in size.
  • Sun. The bush grows up to 1 meter in height. Large golden inflorescences bloom in autumn. The diameter of the flower is almost 10 centimeters.

Chrysanthemum Sun

Autumn

Autumn chrysanthemum is a perennial that blooms from September until winter.This late flower turns out to be the last decoration of the garden. Stem height is 0.9-1.3 meters. The flowers are simple, snow-white in color.

Annuals

Annual chrysanthemums are native to the Mediterranean. Plants go through a full life cycle in 1 season. They bloom from June to September and have time to produce seeds.

Prominent

Tall (up to 1.2 meters) spreading bush with large flowers. Inflorescences are simple or double, white-yellow, 5-7 centimeters in size.

Sowing

The erect and branched stem grows up to 0.40-0.60 meters in height. The flowers are similar to field chamomile and can be snow-white or yellowish in color. The size of the baskets is 3-5 centimeters.

Chrysanthemum Sowing

Odorless

Low (up to 0.20 meters) bush. The inflorescences of this chrysanthemum are double, snow-white, with a diameter of 5 centimeters.

Scaphoid

The stem is erect, 0.45-0.70 meters long. Baskets can be simple or terry, of various colors. The diameter of the flowers is 5-7 centimeters.

crown

The branched, erect stem grows up to 0.85 meters in length. Simple or semi-double inflorescences are snow-white or yellowish in color, each with a diameter of 5-7 centimeters.

Varietal diversity

Over its centuries-old history, more than 7,000 varieties have been created. Chrysanthemums are used as a garden crop, in cooking, in the pharmaceutical industry, as an insecticide, and as a medicine.

Garden single-headed

This variety of chrysanthemums has large single flowers at the tops of tall stems. The inflorescence baskets reach a diameter of 10-20 centimeters.

Anastasia

Large inflorescences can have a snow-white, golden, pinkish, or purple color. Baskets with slightly curved petals reach 18 centimeters in diameter.

Zembla

Inflorescences are double, large, snow-white or yellowish.The Zembla variety can be single-headed or bushy.

Chrysanthemum Zembla

Shamrock

The height of the stem is 0.90 meters. The baskets are large, terry, with numerous needle-shaped, slightly curved petals. The color of the chrysanthemum is light green.

Inga

The stem of the chrysanthemum grows up to 0.60 meters. The flower is semi-double, similar to a daisy, with a lush center and diverging petals, golden yellow in color, 10 centimeters in size.

Regina White

Plant height is 0.60 meters. The chrysanthemum's basket is terry, with a yellow center and numerous snow-white petals.

Avignon

A tall perennial that blooms in late autumn. The size of the blossomed bud is 20 centimeters, the color is creamy pink.

Anabel

The flower is multi-tiered, with long, narrow petals. Reminiscent of a terry, pointed snowflake. The diameter of the basket is 15 centimeters, the height of the stem is 0.70 meters.

Astroid

This crop has large, double, spherical flowers with petals curling towards the middle. The color is deep yellow. The stem extends up to 0.80 meters in length.

Chrysanthemum Astroid

Balthazar

Tall crop. The inflorescences are large, double, with thin needle-like petals curving towards the middle. The color of the flowers is soft lilac, turning greenish at the tips.

Boula

Tall chrysanthemum. The inflorescences are densely double, similar to large balls of snow-white color.

Wilhelmina

Dutch snow-white terry chrysanthemum. The size of the flower is 15 centimeters. The bush of this chrysanthemum stretches up to 0.70 meters.

Ksenia

Delicate pink flower of Dutch selection. The inflorescences are large, double, the petals are shaped like a spoon.

Garden bush

The stem of the bush chrysanthemum resembles a medium-sized bush.Closer to autumn, numerous flowers of different shapes and colors bloom on the tops of the shoots.

Venechnaya

The height of the bush is 0.40-0.95 meters. Small, yellowish or snow-white semi-double flowers form a thick cap at the top.

Chrysanthemum Crown

Bacardi

The tall bush looks like a ready-made bouquet with chamomile-like flowers. The baskets are semi-double, with a small yellowish-green center and snow-white petals.

Saba

The bush reaches 0.70 meters. The inflorescences are large, semi-double, with a greenish center and long purple petals with a light edging.

Baltika

The medium-sized bush is covered with large, double pinkish or orange chrysanthemums. Cold-resistant crop that blooms until late autumn.

Optimist

Cold-resistant variety with long flowering. The inflorescences are small, soft lilac, semi-double, with a greenish-yellow center.

Small-flowered

A common variety of chrysanthemums with small flowers and oak-like leaves. These are perennials with numerous inflorescences with a diameter of 3-4.5 centimeters of various colors and shapes.

Chrysanthemum small-flowered

Multiflora

The bush has the shape of a ball, strewn with a large number of medium-sized simple or semi-double flowers. The shoots do not need to be trimmed or pinched. They independently form a sphere-like bush.

Crowned

An annual plant with branched stems 0.70-0.80 meters high. At the tops of the shoots there are single inflorescences of a simple or semi-double shape. The diameter of the baskets is 5-7 centimeters.

Nivea

Medium height (0.80 meters) annual with white apical flowers. This variety of chrysanthemums is similar to chamomile.

Goldkrone

An annual with a branched stem and slightly golden semi-double flowers.

Orion

Medium height plant with yellowish inflorescences.This chrysanthemum resembles a yellow daisy.

Chrysanthemum Orion

Annette

The stem grows up to 1 meter in length. The baskets are large, orange-red or white-pink in color.

Alpine

Low-growing perennial (up to 0.15 meters). The leaves are pinnately dissected and form a basal rosette. The flowers are simple, reminiscent of daisies.

Keeled

An annual plant with an erect, fleshy stem (0.30-0.70 meters high). Inflorescences are large, simple or double, 5-7 centimeters in size. The center of the flowers is dark red, the petals are white and yellow.

Chinese

This variety has other names - garden, mulberry. Blooming in autumn, the hybrid crop has erect, branched stems that become woody over time, ranging in height from 0.25 to 1.25 meters. The inflorescences of this perennial can be simple or double, varying in size and color.

Chrysanthemum Chinese

Shrub

In the Middle Zone, this variety of chrysanthemums is grown as an annual crop. Prefers warmer climates. The height of the bush is up to 1 meter. Strongly branched shoots become woody at the base over time. The flowers are large, with a strong aroma, simple or double, snow-white, pink or yellowish in color.

Early

Early chrysanthemums bloom at the end of August. They bloom until October.

Large-flowered

Large-flowered varieties include varieties with an inflorescence-basket diameter of 18-20 centimeters. Such plants have a high (up to 0.80-1.30 meters) stem crowned with single large flowers. Large-flowered chrysanthemums are afraid of frost. For the winter, it is advisable to dig them up and move them to a warm room. In indoor pots they will last until the New Year.

Anita

This is a beautiful spherical, double flower of snow-white color with boat-like, slightly curled petals.Stem height is 0.60-1.20 meters. The diameter of the basket is 18-20 centimeters.

Chrysanthemum Anita

Bislet lilac

The inflorescence of this early flowering crop is spherical, large (19-20 centimeters in size), and lilac in color. Numerous petals fit tightly to each other and have a slightly curved tip. Stem height is 0.80-1.20 meters.

Blanka

A culture with spherical, double flowers of snow-white color. The height of the stem is 0.85 meters. The size of the basket is 19 centimeters. The variety does not tolerate frost well. Grown for decoration of flower gardens or for cutting.

Broadway

The large ball-shaped flower (20 centimeters in diameter) of this variety is yellowish in color. This chrysanthemum is the real queen of autumn. Grown for cutting or as a garden crop. In warm regions it remains to winter in the ground.

Pearl

Like a ball, a large double flower has a snow-white-bluish tint. The height of the stem is 0.90 centimeters. 5-6 large flowers bloom on one bush. In regions with mild winters, this delightful cut variety remains overwintered in the flower bed.

Kremist

Large (19 centimeters), double, lush flower has a delicate lemon, sometimes creamy tint. On a medium-sized bush, 4-5 single large inflorescences are formed. The number of shoots you leave on the plant, the number of flowers that will appear on their tops. It is advisable to remove the side stepsons. The remaining shoots will produce large terry baskets.

Milka

This crop has a large, double inflorescence of milky pink color. The size of the basket is 17 centimeters. The petals do not fall off for a long time. Milka blooms in October. Often grown for cutting.

Resolute

The huge, terry inflorescence-basket resembles a snow-white ball with a yellowish center.The bush is of medium height (0.75 meters), forms several stems with single chrysanthemums at the top.

Reflex

A large, snow-white, double flower looks like a ball 19 centimeters in size. The petals are boat-shaped with a curved nose. The bush grows up to 0.85 meters. Single chrysanthemums appear at the tops of the shoots.

Chrysanthemum Reflex

Chef Purple

The huge double flower of this variety resembles a crimson ball. Blooms in mid-autumn. The height of the bush is 0.80 meters. The diameter of the basket is 18.5 centimeters. This crop does not tolerate harsh winters and prefers to grow in sunny areas.

Medium flowered

Chrysanthemums, the inflorescences of which grow up to 10-16 centimeters, are considered medium-flowered. The height of the bushes reaches 0.30-0.70 meters.

Deliana white

This is a snow-white inflorescence 14-16 centimeters in size with needle-shaped reed flowers. Single chrysanthemums appear on the tops of medium-height shoots in autumn. The plant resembles an exquisite bouquet of airy (with sharp petals) flowers.

Kornikova

The chrysanthemum with a diameter of 15 centimeters has the shape of a ball. The crop is medium-sized, moderately leafy. The color of the petals is deep yellow.

Natasha

The basket of this variety has a diameter of 15-16 centimeters. The needle-shaped petals are yellowish in color. This tall annual blooms in mid-autumn. Its inflorescences look like huge dandelions.

Regalia

The dense terry basket has a medium length. The color of chrysanthemums is bright crimson. The tall bush blooms in mid-autumn. The petals are xiphoid, shorter in the middle.

Chrysanthemum Regalia

Small-flowered

Chrysanthemums, the inflorescence-baskets of which grow up to 3-7 centimeters, are classified as small-flowered.Such plants (depending on the variety) have stems of different heights and small flowers of various colors.

Anessi

This is a small, needle-shaped chrysanthemum with a soft lemon or mauve color. The petals are wrapped in tubes, the color inside is darker. The inflorescence is semi-double, with a clearly visible greenish center.

Amalfi

Semi-double baskets with a pomegranate center and soft lilac, almost light petals. The medium-sized bush looks like a lush bouquet, abundantly strewn with flowers.

Arlina

This culture has small, simple inflorescences that look like daisies and are golden yellow in color. Chrysanthemums bloom in September and remain in the flowerbed until the first snow.

Bonita

The baskets of this variety of autumn chrysanthemums are snow-white, terry, the center is small and greenish. The bush is medium-sized, moderately leafy.

Viscose

Chrysanthemums look like lilac (burgundy) small semi-double daisies. The culture has an interesting color: lilac or deep burgundy petals are painted white at the edges.

Ibris

A low bush with erect shoots is densely strewn with small roundish inflorescences. The flowers are small, spherical, snow-white in color.

Chrysanthemum Ibris

Lexi

This is a variety of bush autumn chrysanthemums. The plant pleases with crimson flowering until frost. It has small basket-shaped inflorescences, painted in a bright burgundy color.

Libele

This variety has semi-double, snow-white, medium-sized flowers. The petals are wrapped in sharp tubes and, like rays, diverge in all directions. This medium-sized crop resembles a delicate bouquet of needle-shaped flowers.

Lisboa

Medium-height bush, abundantly strewn with bright flowers. The inflorescence of this variety looks like a burgundy daisy.The middle is yellow, small, around it there are 1-2 rows of petals, framed by a light border along the edge.

Lilypop

This is a medium-sized spherical flower of a rich lilac, pinkish-violet or golden-yellow hue. The bush is medium-sized, moderately leafy. The inflorescence consists of many slightly curled short petals.

Monagua

A low bush with large green leaves, strewn with bright flowers on top. The inflorescence itself resembles a small red daisy with a greenish center.

Chrysanthemum Monagua

Mondo

This crop has semi-double baskets of soft pink color. The low bush resembles a ready-made bouquet of lush inflorescences and delicate leaves.

Orinoco

The inflorescence looks like a simple chamomile with a greenish center, deep purple (burgundy) petals with a light border. The stem is erect, begins to branch at the top, and there are small bright baskets at the tops of the shoots.

Puma

The inflorescence looks like a simple chamomile with a yellowish, lush, large center and snow-white short petals. The middle flowers are wrapped in thin tubes. They rise slightly above the basket.

Rosalyn

The basket resembles a semi-double chamomile with snow-white petals and a greenish-yellow center. Delicate, profusely flowering autumn plant.

Sazzle lilac

The inflorescence has needle-shaped reed flowers of pinkish-lilac or deep purple color. The baskets resemble cups with a narrow bottom and wide edges. The petals, rolled into a tube, extend upward from the greenish center.

Safir orange

This crop has bright orange, small, semi-double flowers. The middle is darker, brownish. A profusely blooming autumn variety of chrysanthemum.

Safir orange

Floris

Chrysanthemum with small inflorescences similar to semi-double daisies (with petals of a snow-white, pinkish-lilac, yellowish hue). The middle is darker and consists of oblong flowers wrapped in a tube.

Fortune

This plant's basket resembles a small terry daisy with snow-white petals. The middle is barely noticeable, pale yellow.

Average

Chrysanthemums that bloom in September-October are varieties with average flowering periods. They can have baskets of different shapes and sizes.

Large-flowered

Inflorescences-baskets, the size of which is from 18 to 20 or more centimeters, are considered large-flowered.

  • Viking. This crop has a densely doubled, pale pink basket with petals slightly curved towards the middle. The bush is tall, with 4-6 flowers blooming at the tops of the shoots.
  • Orange. This is a double flower, similar to an orange ball, 19-20 centimeters in size. On a tall bush in mid-autumn, 5-7 large baskets bloom. The petals bend slightly towards the middle and give the flower the shape of a sphere.
  • Victor Rove. The inflorescence resembles a large, yellowish ball. Numerous petals are slightly curved towards the middle. On tall bushes, up to 6 bright flowers bloom in October.
  • Kazan. The basket is thick double. Numerous oblong (needle-shaped) snow-white petals are slightly curved. The middle consists of short, thin petals twisted towards the center.
  • Perfection. A large, dense flower consists of many burgundy petals with tips curved towards the middle. The outside of the petals is lighter in color. On a tall bush, 5-7 baskets bloom by mid-autumn.
  • Polisada. The inflorescence has the shape of a ball. The color is snow-white or yellowish. Diameter - 19-20 centimeters.The middle is barely noticeable, greenish. The stem stretches up to 1 meter in height.
  • Rezome. This crop has a densely double basket, 18 centimeters in size, soft white, pinkish or pale lilac in color. The tall (up to 1 meter) bush has only a few (4-6) single flowers on the apical shoots.
  • Sivena. A plant with a semi-double, large, white-green basket. The middle consists of short, greenish flowers wrapped in a tube, along the edge there are snow-white, slightly curved reed petals in several rows.
  • Snowdon. Single-headed, large-flowered variety of autumn chrysanthemums with densely double baskets. The petals are pale white (may have a lemon color), slightly curved towards the middle. The basket resembles a large ball. The middle, due to the high curved petals, is not visible.
  • Spiro. The inflorescence is large, double. The petals are thin, needle-like, and pale lilac in color.
  • Khorbil. A densely double flower with numerous, slightly curved petals of a rich lilac (or pale crimson) color. The middle is completely covered by petals bent towards the center.

Chrysanthemum Viking

Medium flowered

Autumn chrysanthemums, the size of flowers of which reaches 10-16 centimeters, are considered medium-flowered.

  • Naru. This variety of autumn chrysanthemums has soft burgundy (raspberry) colored baskets, terry, with spoon-shaped petals. The bush is medium-sized (0.8 meters).
  • Safina. The baskets, similar to a prickly ball, are orange in color. Diameter - 16 centimeters. The petals are rolled into thin tubes, like straight rays diverging in different directions.
  • Tom Pierce. Single-headed variety with double flowers. The petals are burgundy inside, yellowish-green outside, slightly curved towards the middle. The bush grows up to 0.60 meters.
  • Eleanor.Gerbera-like, semi-double inflorescences, with a darker center and lighter edges. Color: burgundy-pink, orange-yellow, yellowish-white.

Small-flowered

Autumn chrysanthemums, the inflorescence baskets of which grow up to 3-7 centimeters in diameter, are classified as small-flowered.

  • Amadea. This autumn chrysanthemum's basket resembles a semi-double lilac daisy with a greenish center. The bush grows up to 0.50-0.65 meters. Chrysanthemum blooms in mid-autumn.
  • Amazon. Chamomile-shaped inflorescence of a soft lilac hue with a greenish center. A bush of medium height resembles a ready-made bouquet with numerous flowers, a long stem and medium-sized leaves.
  • Grand pink. Soft pink, small baskets resemble daisies with a greenish-yellow center. A low plant that blooms profusely before the onset of cold weather.
  • Monna Lisa. A culture with soft pink semi-double inflorescences reminiscent of daisies. This exquisite bush variety goes well with roses in bouquets.
  • Pink Paradise. A culture with simple, small, rich pink flowers with a dark tubular center. Very bright baskets look elegant against the background of greenish foliage.
  • Prominent. This bush blooms in October with numerous deep red flowers with a bright yellow center. A medium-sized crop that blooms until the first snow.
  • Stallion is white. A plant with erect stems, on the tops of which in mid-autumn snow-white flowers similar to semi-double daisies with a pale yellow center appear.

Stalion white

Late

The latest varieties of chrysanthemums bloom almost before winter. They bloom in October-November and stand in the flowerbed until snow falls on the bushes. Then the stems are cut to the very root.Annual crops are replanted for the next season, perennials are insulated for the winter and left in the ground.

  • Avignon. Annual, stem height up to 1 meter. The inflorescence-basket is a creamy-pink hue, densely double, with numerous (boat-like) petals with tips curved towards the middle.
  • May Shoosmith. A densely double inflorescence that forms a large ball and is pale white in color. The petals look like boats, the edges are slightly curved towards the middle.
  • Moscow. This variety of autumn chrysanthemums has large spherical baskets with reed flowers of snow-white color.
  • Princess Armad Red. Autumn chrysanthemum with large, densely double baskets. The petals, slightly curved towards the middle, are brownish-red in color.
  • Ribonet. Tall crop with densely double inflorescences of snow-white color. The petals are spoon-shaped, slightly curved towards the middle.
  • Rivardi. Lush-blooming autumn chrysanthemum, with a flower that looks like a huge, rich yellow ball.
  • Super white. A densely double flower, 18 centimeters in size, with thin, needle-like petals diverging in all directions. The color is snow-white.
  • Champagne. Large-flowered variety of chrysanthemums. Stem height is 0.60-1 meter. The inflorescence-basket is densely double, pale lilac in color. The petals are shaped like boats with a slightly curved nose towards the middle.

Varieties that winter in open ground

Perennial Korean chrysanthemums delight with abundant flowering until the first autumn snow. These varieties can be left in the ground and are frost-hardy and can withstand cold weather. True, before the start of winter, plant stems need to be cut at a height of 10 centimeters from the surface of the ground.The roots are covered on top with a thick layer of mulch (dry leaves, peat, sawdust, spruce branches).

Oak

A variety of chrysanthemums that winter in open ground. This perennial has leaves similar to oak leaves and flowers of various colors. The stems are erect, branched and can grow up to 0.50-1.2 meters. During flowering, the bush is densely covered with small simple or double inflorescences-baskets.

Chrysanthemum Oak

Oak trees are not a variety, but a group of Korean perennials. Most varieties are hybrids (Margarita Tereshkova, Spring Sunset, Modesty, Vivat Botany).

Korean

This winter-hardy crop has a bush of medium height (up to 0.60 meters). Semi-double flowers have a fiery terracotta-orange hue. The diameter of the inflorescences is only 3-4 centimeters. A Korean woman can stand in a flowerbed until the first snow. However, before the onset of winter, the stems of this chrysanthemum need to be cut to the ground.

Chamomile

A medium-sized bush (up to 0.60 meters) is covered on top with small reddish-orange flowers with a yellow center. The inflorescences look like a simple chamomile. During flowering, the color of chrysanthemum petals changes: from reddish to orange, and then to soft yellow.

Purple Haze

The stem of this crop grows up to 0.60 meters in height. The bush is abundantly strewn with double lilac flowers with a darker center. The size of the chrysanthemum is 6.5 centimeters.

Purple Haze

Malchish-Kibalchish

The height of the bush is 55 centimeters. An autumn variety of chrysanthemums with small and simple flowers. The color of the petals is deep red, the middle is small and yellowish. The inflorescences look like scarlet daisies.

Red Moscow

A beautiful bush that looks like a bouquet of scarlet flowers. The height of the stem is 0.80 meters.The inflorescences are small, double, dark red.

Everest

A tall crop, the stem of which grows up to 0.90 meters. This winter-hardy variety tolerates harsh winters well. The basket inflorescences of this variety of autumn chrysanthemums are double and snow-white in color.

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