Description and characteristics of the Valiant grape variety, rules of cultivation and storage

The Valiant grape variety is used for making wine, juice, freezing and fresh consumption. The vines are characterized by frost resistance and intensive growth. When growing fruits in a summer cottage, it is recommended to first study the features of caring for bushes. Proper care allows you to grow a good and large harvest.

Description of Valiant grapes

Valiant is a universal variety due to its versatility in use. The fruits are used for processing or consumption after harvest. Dark berries ripen in late August - early September.

History of selection and origin

The variety was developed by crossing in 1967. Over the next few years, breeders selected fruit shapes and conducted a series of tests to achieve the best taste characteristics.

Description of the bush

The grape bushes are vigorous and productive. Each bush grows many clusters, the number of which depends on climatic conditions and care.

Vine

Vines grow actively and are often used to decorate buildings. The vines require a dry climate to grow quickly.

Foliage

The leaves are large, bright green. The foliage of the bushes is thickened and requires periodic shaping.

bunches

The clusters are dense and small. The average length of one bunch is 10 cm. Valiant's fruits are black and round in shape. The skin of the berries peels off in a “bag”

Positive and negative aspects of the variety

Valiant has a number of positive and negative characteristics. The main advantages of the variety are high taste characteristics and resistance to negative influences. The disadvantages include the difficulty of care and demanding climate conditions.

Characteristics and features

Like other varieties, Valiant has individual characteristics.To ensure proper care, you should familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the grapes.

Increased yield

Given a suitable climate and constant care, the bushes produce a stable harvest. In terms of volume, the yield exceeds a number of other varieties.

Resistance to sub-zero temperatures

Despite its demanding climate humidity, the variety is frost-resistant. Returning cold and large amounts of precipitation do not affect yields.

Resistant to pests and diseases

The variety is resistant to the main diseases characteristic of grapes. If not properly cared for, fungus may develop.

Ripening time

Valiant grapes are early ripening varieties. The first berries ripen in late summer - early autumn.

Pollinator varieties

For intensive vineyard growth, it is recommended to grow several pollinating varieties nearby. Varieties such as Arcadia, Rusbol and Radiant Kishmish are suitable for Valiant.

Description of the berry

In appearance, the berries are distinguished by their rich black color. The average weight of berries is 1.5-2.5 g. The weight of one bunch reaches 85-95 g.

Sweetness and acidity

The sugar content of the variety does not exceed 20%. Acidity is 10 g/l.

Average berry diameter

The diameter of one berry is 1-2 cm. The size of the fruit is affected by the surrounding weather conditions, growing habits and fertilizers used.

How many seeds are there in a berry?

The number of seeds in the fruit is 3-4 pcs. The seeds have a soft structure and are easy to grind during processing.

Planting seedlings

For proper growth of seedlings, a number of rules and planting features must be observed. It is important to pre-prepare the site, select healthy seedlings and provide constant care.

Preparing the site for planting

Sunlit areas protected from wind blowing are suitable for seedlings.It is recommended to grow grapes close to fences to allow the vines to form freely.

Choosing seedlings

Valiant seedlings must have a normal growth of at least one shoot.

The condition for active growth of bushes is the presence of at least two developed roots at the base of the trunk.

What to do and why when disembarking

When planting the Valiant variety, you should adhere to a certain algorithm. The landing process includes the following steps:

• digging a hole of medium depth;
• fertilizing;
• placement of seedlings and backfilling with soil;
• mulching and watering.

Growing and care

The fruiting of grapes is influenced by proper care of the bushes. During the growing process, vines should be formed, watered and fertilized.

Trimming

Pruning is carried out during the ripening period of berries or as needed. The purposes of pruning are to saturate the fruits with nutrients and give the vines a decorative appearance.

Watering

It is necessary to water the grapes as the soil dries out, avoiding waterlogging. After water is absorbed into the soil, loosening is carried out around the bushes.

Fertilizer

Root feeding improves the protective functions of the plant, increases yield and has a positive effect on taste characteristics. It is recommended to fertilize the bushes in spring or autumn, using nitrogen and potassium-phosphorus fertilizers.

We protect against diseases and pests

To prevent the development of diseases and destroy pests, plants are sprayed with fungicidal and insecticidal preparations. It is allowed to use protective equipment for preventive purposes.

Ripening and fruiting period

The Valiant variety begins to bear fruit in early autumn. The ripening of berries is influenced by climatic conditions and care.

Harvest and storage

After the berries have ripened, it is recommended to cut off the bunches with pruning shears, being careful not to remove the waxy coating from the fruit. When planning to store the crop for a long time, it is better to harvest grapes in dry weather. To preserve the fruits, it is necessary to place them in the refrigerator or a cool place, maintaining the room humidity within 90-95%. The optimal temperature for storage is 0-2 degrees.