Among the effective drugs that help clear beds of weeds is Stomp, a broad-spectrum herbicide produced by the German company BASF. It has a long-lasting effect and is resistant to UV rays; after application, the soil in the beds does not require loosening. An additional plus is the ability to destroy insects.
- Composition and release form of the herbicide Stomp
- Advantages and disadvantages
- How does the drug remove weeds?
- Spectrum of protective action
- Consumption rates depending on the type of crops grown
- Rules for preparing the solution
- How to use the drug correctly
- Safety precautions when working with the product
- Herbicide phytotoxicity
- Increasing the effectiveness of the drug
- Similar means
Composition and release form of the herbicide Stomp
There are two types of the product:
- 33% emulsion concentrate (EC) 330 EC (contains 330 g/l pendimethalin). At the moment, the tool is not used, since the license expired in 2017.
- 45.5% microencapsulated suspension Professional (455 g/l pendimethalin). More effective than CE, the license is valid until 2022 (possibly an extension).
All recommendations presented apply specifically to Professionals.
Advantages and disadvantages
The benefits of the herbicide include:
- It destroys weeds well in “weekend gardens” - relatively well-groomed but irregularly cultivated areas.
- Belongs to the third class of danger, harmless to people and bees.
- Fights against various types of weed annuals.
- A single treatment is sufficient.
- Almost completely decomposes in the soil; various types of crops can be planted on the treated area.
- Able to fight not only weeds, but also insect pests.
- Long-lasting, so weeding will no longer be necessary.
However, the drug Stomp also has disadvantages:
- It will not help if the area is new, very overgrown or has not been cultivated for a long time. It is powerless against the abundance of wheatgrass and quinoa.
- The best effect is achieved on light soils enriched with humus. Does not work on peat, gley, silty soils, floodplain meadows.
- Sensitive to weather conditions: precipitation will help destroy all weeds; without it, the effectiveness will be reduced.
How does the drug remove weeds?
The active ingredient is pendimethalin, the features of which are as follows:
- The next 14 days after treatment, the substance is distributed over the soil layer in which the weed seeds are located.
- When weeds germinate, active work begins; the drug penetrates into plant seedlings, preventing DNA synthesis.
- The cells lose their ability to divide, causing the seedling to die.
Important! If weed seedlings already exist, treatment with Stomp should be carried out until the development of two true leaves (for dicotyledons) or the first pair of leaves (for cereals).
Spectrum of protective action
The drug helps protect the following plants:
- carrot;
- tomatoes;
- onion;
- peas;
- potato;
- cabbage;
- beans;
- garlic;
- corn.
Effective in the fight against mono- and dicotyledonous weeds, especially annuals that do not form tubers or bulbs. This:
- Monocots: annual bluegrass, chicken millet, broom grass.
- Dicotyledons: woodlice, knotweed, chamomile, black nightshade, field violet, forget-me-not, speedwell.
The effect on biennials is less effective, but Stomp helps reduce the amount of field grass and shepherd's purse on the site.
Consumption rates depending on the type of crops grown
The dosage of the drug depends on which crop will be processed. Information about the standards is presented in the table:
Plant | Consumption, l/ha |
Potato | 5 |
Corn, carrots, tomatoes, cabbage, sunflower, garlic, soybeans | 3-6 |
Onion, parsley | 2,5-4,5 |
The maximum dosage is used for poor clay soil, the minimum for light, nutritious soil.
Important! Herbicide treatment must be carried out a certain number of days before harvest:
- carrots, sunflowers – 50;
- garlic, cabbage – 40;
- tomatoes – 35;
- potatoes – 30 days;
- peas – 25.
Rules for preparing the solution
Sequencing:
- Fill the container in which the solution will be prepared with water 1/3 full.
- Add the drug, stirring constantly.
- Add remaining liquid.
- Stir for 15 minutes.
To make the work easier, it is best to use a hydraulic mixer and dilute the product in it.
The maximum permitted time of working with the substance is no more than 6 hours.
How to use the drug correctly
The instructions for use state that Stomp should be used as follows:
- Spray the soil after the crop has been sown, but the seedlings have not yet appeared.
- For seedlings and cabbage - before transferring it to the soil.
- Carrots can be processed after germination.
- Aeronautical spraying is not permitted.
- Application into moist soil increases effectiveness, so if the soil is dry, it is recommended to water it before application.
The procedure should be carried out in calm weather, in the morning or evening.
Safety precautions when working with the product
When working with Stomp, precautions should be taken. It is important to wear a scarf, protect your face with a cotton-gauze bandage or a respirator, your eyes with special glasses, and your hands with gloves. Before processing, you should wear long sleeves and a raincoat on top. Any footwear is acceptable, but experts recommend rubber boots.
If the drug comes into contact with the skin or eyes, rinse the area with running water. If you experience nausea, vomiting, or general deterioration in health, you should consult a medical specialist, as there is a risk of poisoning.
Herbicide phytotoxicity
Stomp is a representative of herbicides of the third class of danger, for humans, agriculture, domestic and wild animals, and bees. Its use in sanitary zones of fishery reservoirs is possible, but has limitations.
The product can inhibit the growth of healthy grains such as oats, barley, millet, and wheat.
Increasing the effectiveness of the drug
To improve the effectiveness of the herbicide, you should use the following recommendations:
- Carry out the treatment in moderately warm weather (10-20 °C), without precipitation. In hot weather, increase the dosage.
- The best time to work is morning or evening.
- Within 14 days after treatment, the beds should be well moistened, this will stimulate the germination of weeds and their death.
Similar means
These include the following emulsion concentrates:
- Cobra;
- Printmaking;
- Fist;
- Penitran;
- Gaitan.
Stomp is a popular herbicide that is convenient because it is safe, easy to use, can be used on various types of garden crops and kills many common weeds.