Description and characteristics of the Sphinx rose, planting and care rules

The Sphinx rose is a beautiful ornamental crop that is very popular among gardeners. In order for the plant to develop normally and bloom luxuriantly, it is recommended to provide it with complete and high-quality care. It should include timely watering, fertilizing, and pruning. Protection of crops from diseases and pests is of no small importance.

History of creation and description of the variety

Rose Sphinx Gold was bred in 1997 in Holland. The culture was created by Prego Royalty BV. The author of the variety is Theodorus A. Segers.

The bushes of this variety are compact in size and do not exceed 70 centimeters in height. The flowers have a medium double texture and resemble a flattened bowl. Each bud includes up to 40 petals, which are slightly curved outward. The diameter of the blooming flower is 8-9 centimeters.

The plant has powerful and straight stems with virtually no thorns. Each peduncle is decorated with only 1 bud. The first flowers appear in mid-June. In this case, flowering continues almost until frost.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantages of culture include the following:

• low maintenance requirements;
• drought resistance;
• resistance to frequent precipitation;
• high frost resistance;
• excellent decorative properties.

The main disadvantage of the plant is considered to be susceptibility to the development of diseases. If agrotechnical recommendations are violated, the crop may suffer from powdery mildew or other pathologies.

Specifics of growing a plant

In order for the plant to develop normally, it is recommended to properly care for it. To do this, it is important to carry out the planting work correctly.

When to plant

The plant can be planted in spring or autumn. It is best to do this in mid-September or early October. It is not recommended to plant the crop earlier, since it may produce new shoots that will not have time to grow stronger by winter. You should also not plant a rose too late, since it will not have time to take root before the frost arrives.

Location

This rose variety prefers sunny areas. When grown in the shade, the crop will not bloom luxuriantly. The plant is distinguished by its demands on the composition of the substrate.It grows well in loamy soil.

It is best to choose moisture-absorbing and breathable soil.

Selection of seedlings

To achieve success in growing crops, you should pay attention to the choice of seedlings. It is best to give preference to plants with a closed root system. When planting such a bush, it is recommended to preserve the soil around the roots.

Planting process

The plant needs a hole of such a size that the roots feel free. In fertile soil, a depression of 50 centimeters is sufficient.

In order for the culture to develop well, the pit should be filled with a nutrient mixture. To do this, use humus, compost or rotted manure. It is recommended to ensure that fertilizers do not come into contact with the roots of the rose. Therefore, they should be sprinkled with soil.

It is recommended to deepen the seedling into the hole so that the grafting area is located 5 centimeters below ground level. After this, the soil should be compacted and watered.

Then hill up the plant by 10-15 centimeters. After a couple of weeks, the slide can be removed.

Subtleties of flower care

For the normal development of the culture, it is recommended to properly care for it. To do this, it is worth watering and feeding the plant in a timely manner.

Watering and fertilizing

It is recommended to water roses once a week. In dry weather, you can moisten the soil 2 times more often. 1 bush requires 1 bucket of warm water. It is important to pour the liquid under the root, avoiding it getting on the leaves. Water should penetrate into the soil at least 20-30 centimeters. Otherwise, there is a risk of superficial roots appearing, which are easily damaged.

During the period of bud formation, the plant needs to add a solution of calcium nitrate. For 10 liters of water take 1 tablespoon of fertilizer.During active growth of the crop, it is recommended to water it with herbal infusion. It is also permissible to use mineral fertilizers or chicken droppings.

Pruning and preparation for winter

It is recommended to trim off shoots of the crop that are directed inward. This activates the appearance of young shoots and stimulates lush flowering. It is important to remove fading flowers. This will help achieve a new wave of flowering.

It is worth considering that in the first year of life it is recommended to remove all inflorescences from the plant. This will help achieve longer and more abundant flowering next year.

The plant is considered very frost-resistant. It can withstand temperatures down to -23 degrees. However, despite this, the bush must be insulated. For this you should use spruce spruce branches. Non-woven material would be an equally good option.

Diseases, pests and methods of controlling them

When exposed to unfavorable weather factors, there is a risk of developing powdery mildew. To avoid such problems, you should use a baking soda solution. To prepare it, it is recommended to take 40 grams of soda per 1 liter of water. It is worth spraying the crop 2-3 times a week.

There is also a risk of roses being affected by aphids. In simple cases, it is enough to spray the plant with a soap solution. If this does not help, you should use insecticidal preparations - for example, Aktara.

Rose propagation methods

To propagate roses, you should use the following methods:

1. Budding. To do this, make a T-shaped cut on the trunk bark near the surface of the ground. It is recommended to place a bud of a cultivated variety in it and secure it with film.
2. Seed method.This method of reproduction is used very rarely, since it requires appropriate knowledge and skills. This method does not allow preserving the characteristics of the mother plant. In addition, rose seeds have low germination rates.
3. Layerings. To use this method, it is recommended to cut the shoot and place a sliver of wood in the cut. Place this part of the branch in the ground and fix it. Once roots have formed, the shoot can be separated from the main plant.
4. Cuttings. This is a popular breeding method. The cutting is a fragment of a strong shoot. It is recommended to cut it off near the leaf bud and germinate it. To get good results, you should use growth stimulants. After the roots appear, the bush is moved into the ground.

Use Cases

This plant is suitable for single and group plantings. It is permissible to combine the Sphinx rose with small evergreen crops. Plantings with fragrant herbs and cereals look very attractive.

Roses of this variety can be used to decorate flower beds and borders. The plant is planted near the facade of a house or gazebo. Also, flowers of the culture are often used by florists to create spectacular compositions.

Rose Sphinx is a beautiful ornamental plant that is often used in landscape design. To achieve the full development of the crop and obtain lush and abundant flowering, it is important to provide it with comprehensive care.