Many people love apples. Summer residents strive to plant a tree that requires little care, but in return bears tasty fruits. The Calvil Snezhny apple tree will satisfy even the most demanding consumer. Her care requirements are minimal, and the taste of the fruit is excellent.
Description of the variety Kalvil Snezhny
One of the most delicious varieties of apple trees. The smell and taste characteristics are at the highest level. To learn more about the species, you should search for a detailed description of the variety.This information helps the gardener understand the features of caring for and planting a tree.
The Calvil Snow apple tree has a lot of fans, it has positive and negative properties. Therefore, before planting a tree on your site, you should think about it. Its care is minimal, but you will have to work, otherwise the fruits will become small and the yield will decrease.
They say a lot of positive things about Snow Calvil, so the one who grew this tree on the site can judge it strictly.
History of selection
In 1850, the first tree was found in the village of Studenoye (Kryzhopolsky district), which is located in the Vinnytsia region. Since then it has been grown in many regions as it is drought and frost resistant.
The history of Snow Calville runs deep. It is indicated that apples of this variety were served at the table of Louis XII. Later, Vinnitsa breeders created the currently known species on its basis. It is widespread in Russia, Ukraine and neighboring countries.
Region of natural growth
The temperate continental climate is most favorable for the growth and development of apple trees. In nature, trees themselves grow in Ukraine. But due to the characteristics of the variety, the plant is able to adapt to any weather conditions.
Characteristics of the variety
For fruitful cultivation, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with a detailed description of the properties and characteristics of the variety.
Snow Calvil has a number of positive properties for which it is valued and chosen by summer residents. But some, due to the presence of negative traits, do not undertake to grow these trees.
The number of apples is always large, but if not properly cared for, they become smaller and the harvest decreases.
Advantages and disadvantages
Some gardeners are looking for ideal varieties of apple trees for their plots that have no disadvantages. For picky apple lovers, there is the Calvil Snezhny variety.
Advantages:
- the plant bears fruit in the 4-5th year after planting the seedling;
- high productivity;
- excellent taste of apples;
- drought resistance;
- frost resistance;
- large fruit size;
- Snow Calvil is immune to scab and other fungal diseases;
- stable fruiting;
- used as a rootstock;
- the apple tree grows quickly;
- versatility of use.
Among the shortcomings are noted:
- demanding care, without pruning the tree grows thick, so the fruits become smaller;
- the stalk is poorly attached to the branch, so overripe fruits are torn from the tree and fall;
- apples are picked carefully, the slightest pressure on the fruit shortens the storage time;
- the tree is susceptible to powdery mildew;
- excess moisture affects taste;
- Store only in wooden boxes.
Based on the listed properties, everyone has the right to choose for themselves whether they need this tree in the garden or not.
Dimensions of an adult tree, annual growth
The apple tree grows quickly, the maximum growth of the tree reaches 4-5 m. Every year the plant adds 40-50 cm. If the growth length is reduced, thinning should be carried out, growing points should be removed and sanitary pruning should be carried out.
Productivity, frequency of fruiting
The apple tree bears fruit every year, subject to timely pruning and fertilizing. Especially in regions with cold climates. In such growing areas, nutrients are necessary for the tree to grow properly.
The apple tree begins to bear fruit at the age of 4 years.
The weight of 1 fruit varies from 120 to 200 g.Under the right storage conditions and careful handling of the fruits during harvesting, they can be stored for several months.
Tasting assessment
On a 5-point scale, the taste of the fruit is rated at 4.6 points. In addition to taste, apples have a strong aroma that persists during storage.
Winter hardiness and disease resistance
The tree is resistant to winter temperatures, in addition, it can tolerate short-term severe frosts.
Immunity to fungal diseases, including scab, makes the apple tree a favorite to grow in many gardens. For treatment of other diseases, chemical preparations or folk remedies are recommended. It is better not to use chemicals during flowering and fruiting. It is deposited in fruits and harms human health.
Snow Calvil is unpretentious and easy to grow, so it is often cultivated on an industrial scale.
