The cultivation of this crop is no less common in areas than onions; only the varieties differ. Alcor garlic is known to many gardeners; its ripening period is average. He is not susceptible to certain diseases.
Variety criteria
To understand whether a variety is suitable for growing on a plot, a summer resident looks for its detailed description. This information will help you avoid common mistakes when growing and choose the right place for your beds.
Plant characteristics:
- Shooter. Arrow height 60-100 cm.
- The number of leaves on the stem is 8-12 pcs.
- Leaf length: 16-41 cm.
- Sheet width: 0.7-2.5 cm.
- Leaf color: green with a bluish tint.
- Ripens in 87-98 days, after the massive appearance of leaves.
Head:
- Head weight: 13—36 g.
- Clove weight: 2-5 g.
- High density.
- Consists of 4-5 cloves.
- The color of the teeth is pink-violet.
- External scales in the amount of 4-6 pcs. Their color is the same as that of the teeth, but with dark strokes.
- Spicy taste.
Basic concepts about the Alcor variety help determine whether it is suitable to meet the needs of the family.
How to plant garlic on the plot?
Since winter garlic is planted in the fall, the planting date is determined individually; each summer resident calculates it independently. The place for the beds is chosen to be sunny, although the Alcor variety is cold-resistant.
The soil is dug up and humus and mineral fertilizers are added if necessary. Make grooves at a distance of 20 cm from each other. Selected planting material is planted at a distance of 15 cm between the cloves. Planting depth 4-5 cm.
Plant care
Care for any variety will be the same. It is important to follow simple agricultural practices. Such as:
- Weeding.
- Loosening.
- Feeding.
- Watering.
Weeds need to be removed constantly; in addition, the soil is loosened 2 times a month. Water once a week, avoiding overwatering.
Garlic of the Alcor variety requires timely removal of the arrows. Since their development significantly inhibits the growth of the bulb. And it makes the plant weaker, the head and cloves smaller. This procedure is carried out using garden shears. Carefully cutting off the arrow at the base.
Like all crops, garlic requires fertilizing.There are 3 of them in total, the break between them is 7-10 days. Feeding:
- Urea diluted in a ratio of 10 ml per bucket of water. The calculation of the amount of solution for the treated area is as follows: 1 bucket per 5-6 m2.
- Using a nitrophoska solution. Add 20 ml of substance to 10 liters of water. 1 bucket should go 3-4 m2.
- Feeding with superphosphate. Based on 10 liters of water per 20 ml. Process 2-3 m2 one bucket of solution.
There is no need to introduce fertilizers too early, then all the beneficial substances will go into the growth of green mass.
When little snow falls during the winter, care should be taken to insulate the beds in advance. Use dry plant residues that are under no circumstances contaminated with any diseases.
Harvest
A crucial moment in growing. Early harvested crops will not store well. You should wait until the lower leaves are dry and the upper leaves are half yellow, the garlic is ready for harvesting.
After digging out of the ground, be sure to dry it for 7-10 days. The tops are trimmed and dried for another 15-20 days.
Disease susceptibility
Manufacturers claim that the Alcor garlic variety has moderate immunity to diseases. The only negative is the susceptibility to the yellow dwarf virus. Timely preventive measures should be taken against the development of this disease.
Use in home cooking. Productivity of the variety
The use of garlic is universal; it is used for salads, preparing winter preparations and dishes. Garlic stores well.
Manufacturers claim that Alcor, subject to all rules and requirements, yields 300-400 g of garlic per 1 m2.
Advantages and disadvantages of garlic
To make a choice and make the right decision, the summer resident pays attention to the positive and negative properties of the variety. The more advantages, the higher the likelihood that he will be in the forefront.
Pros:
- Consistently high yield.
- Immunity to diseases.
- High product characteristics.
- Cold resistance.
- Versatility of use.
- Long shelf life.
- Easy to care for.
The Alcor variety has no downsides.
The opinion of summer residents regarding the Alcor garlic variety
After reading reviews, an inexperienced gardener finds useful information. In them, vegetable growers share their experiences, give tips and recommendations for growing garlic.
Anastasia: “The whole family loves garlic; not a single preparation is complete without its use. Therefore, we were looking for a variety that would satisfy all the needs of the family. Alcor turned out to be the most suitable, I liked its characteristics immediately. I still don't regret it. I’ve been planting garlic for more than one year, and I will continue to grow garlic on the plot in the future.”
Nadezhda: “I have a small plot near my house. It is not possible to grow everything in large beds; some crops are allocated very small plots. Alcor amazes with its productivity, so it remains a favorite for many years. He practically doesn’t get sick, he’s unpretentious.”
Andrey: “I’ve been looking for seeds for a long time, and I finally managed to buy them. A very good variety, it suits everyone, especially its taste characteristics and cold resistance.”
Growing Alcor will not be difficult even for a beginner, and the resulting harvest will ultimately make this variety the main variety for cultivation.
