Currently, breeders have developed a huge number of varieties, so sometimes it is quite difficult to navigate this diversity. For example, Tomato Klusha has already become a favorite among many gardeners and gardeners.
general information
Klusha tomatoes (pink varieties are called Super Klusha) were created in 2006 by a Russian breeder from Siberia V. Dederko. The variety is included in the official Register of Varieties. Perfect for growing not only in the southern, but also in the northern regions of Russia. In addition, the Klusha variety has a huge number of positive characteristics.
Such an unusual name for an agricultural crop was given for a reason.In fact, if you look closely, you can see some similarities between the plant and a mother hen. A small, compact bush that is strewn with small tomatoes.
A variety with early fruit ripening: from the moment of germination to the appearance of the first reddened tomatoes, no more than 80-95 days pass. Klusha is a determinate variety; it can grow up to 55–60 cm in height. This variety of nightshade crop is perfect for owners of small garden plots.
In a small area you can plant a large number of bushes, and this will not negatively affect the harvest.
Thanks to the compactness of the bush, the Klusha tomato variety can be grown even on the balcony. The Superklusha variety of tomatoes has the same characteristics; the only thing that distinguishes them is the color of the ripe fruit. The bush is completely covered with small leaves, behind which the tomatoes are practically invisible. The tops are dark green, like most varieties.
It is worth mentioning separately Klusha tomato yield. Despite the fact that the bushes are very low, they are so covered with fruits that from one plant you can harvest from 1.9 to 2.5 kg of tomatoes. This is one of the main advantages of the variety, thanks to which the tomato is so loved by domestic farmers.
Ripe tomatoes have good taste. Particularly suitable for whole preservation. When preparing sauces or tomato juice, it is better to give preference to large-fruited varieties.
Features of tomato
To decide on the variety of tomatoes to plant in your summer cottage, you first need to carefully study its characteristics.
Characteristic features and description of the variety:
- super-yield;
- suitable for growing in small gardens and in any climate zones;
- variety with early ripening;
- low-growing variety, no more than 60 cm;
- the stem is thick - there is no need for a garter;
- foliage abundantly covers the plant;
- tops are dark green;
- unripe fruits of a light green color;
- Klusha is distinguished by scarlet fruits, Superklusha - pink;
- the tomatoes are slightly flattened on top and bottom;
- the weight of one fruit can reach 150 g, but most often the weight is 100 - 120 g;
- spherical shape of the fruit;
- the skin is dense, slightly ribbed, does not crack;
- a distinctive characteristic of the plant is its high immunity to numerous “tomato” diseases;
- does not need stepsoning;
- Possible to grow in small greenhouses or on the balcony.
Advantages and disadvantages
Reviews about the Klusha tomato are extremely positive. But, despite all the undeniable advantages, the variety has its drawbacks. However, the disadvantages are fully compensated by all the advantages of growing Klush tomatoes.
Advantages:
- compactness of the bush;
- high yield - up to 2.5 kg of ripe fruits can be collected from one plant;
- practically not susceptible to various diseases;
- good taste of tomatoes;
- precocity;
- can be grown both in the south and in the northern regions;
- versatility of using ripe tomatoes;
- no pinching required.
There are practically no deficiencies identified, with the exception of a large amount of foliage on the plants.
Growing rules
Growing the Klush tomato is the same as growing most varieties of tomatoes. In order to grow a good harvest by autumn, it is recommended to follow simple agricultural technology recommendations.
You can germinate the seeds in advance. You can do this as follows:
- Planting material should be soaked in warm water and wait until the seeds swell.
- Then transfer the seeds into a saucer and cover with damp gauze and place in a warm place.
- After the sprouts appear, the seeds need to be dried so that they become crumbly.
- Then you can plant it in the soil.
Plant the seeds in the soil in mid-March or early April. Picking should be done once after the appearance of full-fledged leaves. You can plant them in peat cups.
Seedlings can be transplanted into open ground at the end of May or at the beginning of June. If planting is done at the end of May, there will most likely be slight frosts at night. To prevent the seedlings from freezing, they must be covered with a warm cloth.
Soil disinfection may be required. To do this, you need to water the ground with a solution of potassium permanganate.
How to plant seedlings in open ground:
- Dig up the soil (you can add organic fertilizers, such as manure or humus).
- Make small holes at a distance of 35 - 50 cm from each other.
- Plant a seedling in the hole and sprinkle the stem with soil, lightly compacting it.
- Water generously.
Advice from experienced summer residents
Young tomato bushes should be planted where eggplants, zucchini, herbs or legumes (for example, peas or green or asparagus beans) previously grew.
To increase the germination rate of seeds, they must be germinated before being grown in containers.
Before planting seedlings in open ground, they must be hardened off. Containers with seedlings should be taken outside 1–2 weeks before. The time the seedlings spend in the fresh air should gradually be increased. It is recommended to start with one hour.
Throughout the season, tomatoes need feeding (especially during the period of active growth).
