Description and subtleties of growing Triumph grapes

The Triumph grape variety is popular among summer residents. It's not only about the amazing aroma and rich taste, but also about the ease of growing. It is resistant to low temperatures and diseases, so it can be grown in any region of the country.

Description and characteristics of Triumph grapes

The plant was created by a breeder from the United States, Campbell. To obtain the variety, the popular Concord and Chasselas nutmeg were used.Surprisingly, after the appearance of Triumph on the market, these varieties practically disappeared into oblivion.

The Triumph grape variety is tall and vigorous. Its leaves have three cavities, quite large in size. Flowers are bisexual. Bunches of grapes usually range in weight from medium to large, their shape is closer to conical.

Amur grapes Triumph are table varieties. This must be taken into account before you start processing it. From one bunch you can collect up to a kilogram of fresh berries, which is, of course, quite a large figure. Contrary to popular belief, oval grapes are not only dark purple. There are also variations with a deviation towards golden and green.

In any case, there is a natural waxy coating. On average, the weight of one berry is 4.5 grams, but on an older vine it can reach about 6 grams. You can find out the specific characteristics of a particular variety from the plant seller.

Main characteristics of the Triumph grape variety:

• the main ripening time is from August 15 onwards;
• average yields are about 50 tons per hectare for middle-aged grapevines;
• resistance to low temperatures - can withstand up to -50 degrees;
• Disease resistance - not susceptible to mildew, phylloxera.

Triumph grape fruits have good taste characteristics. They have a typical grape aroma, but it does not diminish over time. It contains a large amount of sugar, which makes it one of the best options for making a wine drink.

Advantages and disadvantages

The grape variety, bred in America, is popular in the countries of the former USSR. The fact is that this plant is perfectly acclimatized to the frosts that are familiar to the country.Summer residents grow grapes even under unfavorable conditions. At the same time, an additional advantage is that the harvest occurs in mid-August, which is a little earlier than the rest. This makes it possible to pick berries before the first frost.

Grapes are also used to create hybrids. This is explained by the fact that it takes root easily and, in case of damage, is quickly restored.

Other advantages of the Triumph grape variety, which are especially highlighted by summer residents:

• optimal for making wine due to its maximum sugar content;
• high yield of the variety;
• ease of harvesting;
• a wide variety of berries in color;
• ease of planting and care.

The downside of this variety is that it is not always pleasant to eat it fresh. The fact is that its skin is quite dense, you have to throw it away and leave the pulp.

Specifics of growing the variety

For successful cultivation, pay attention to the following points.

Deadlines

Triumph grape seedlings are planted in early spring, but after the last frost. But in some cases it is possible to plant the plant in late autumn.

Seedling preparation

When purchasing, you should carefully inspect the seedling. It should not have dry spots. If there are damaged roots, then such a seedling will not be suitable. But the presence of small creases is acceptable - then they are simply removed.

Selecting a location

Grape seedlings of this variety are placed only in well-lit places. Choose the southern part of the garden, which is not obscured at any time by large trees. Placed from north to south, it is impossible to plant on steep hills (a maximum deviation of 5 degrees is allowed).

The soil in which the seedling grows must be regularly cultivated.

If there are not enough nutrients, then mineral fertilizers are applied. According to reviews from summer residents, slightly acidic soil will be optimal for growing Triumph grapes.

Landing algorithm

It is necessary to prepare the hole and pour mineral fertilizers into it. If the soil is of insufficient quality, then it is supplemented with nutrients. The seedling is placed in a hole and the plant is watered. It must be fixed with a support - an ordinary wooden stick will do. The soil is sprinkled with mulch, but this is not necessary.

Care instructions

Proper care is also important.

Trimming

Pruning is mandatory. This is done for at least 4 eyes along the length of the fruit arrow. The arrows are fixed. Before wintering, pruning is also carried out.

Top dressing

Feeding is carried out at the stage of flowering and ovary formation. They feed:

• 3 weeks before flowering (organic);
• after the color falls off after 2 weeks (also organic);
• before ripening for several days (potassium sulfate and superphosphate);
• after harvesting (in the same way as the third).

Watering

The largest volume of berries can be collected only if the plant is regularly watered. The drip method is used, and fertilizing is done during watering.

Watering is carried out only at the beginning of ripening. It is reduced when the berries begin to color. But after they are colored and ripened, it is not recommended to add water.

Preparing for winter

The Triumph variety is characterized by its tolerance to low temperatures. But it is worth accustoming the plant to this. In the first two to three years, the vineyard is protected in winter in the usual way. After the time has passed, one sleeve is left. If it’s normal, then in the fifth year they don’t cover it at all.

Protection from diseases and pests

Although the plant copes with pests and diseases, regular treatment with insecticides and fungicides is required.

Harvesting and storing grapes

Harvesting takes place from mid-August. Storage is possible, since the grapes have thick skin.

The Triumph variety produces many fruits that are used for different purposes. With fertilization and care, the plant will delight you for many years.