Parasitic infestations that spread to the entire flock often become a real problem for poultry farmers. A drug that kills ticks, fleas, and roundworms, called “Ivermek,” is used to treat pigeons in a therapeutic dosage by adding it to the water that is fed to the birds, or by external application. To use the product effectively and safely, you must follow the recommendations and requirements of the instructions.
Active substances and dosage form
The composition is represented by two pharmacologically active components - ivemectin and tocopherol (vitamin E) in quantities of 10 and 40 milligrams per 1 milliliter of the total volume of the mixture, respectively. "Ivermek" has the appearance of a colorless or yellowish solution with slight opalescence. The liquid is packaged in glass containers with a volume of 1 to 500 milliliters, sealed for rolling, or in plastic bottles with a capacity of 400, 500 milliliters and 1 liter.
When is Ivermek needed?
"Ivermek" has a powerful antiparasitic effect and is active against invasive agents at any stage of their development. Ivermectin is a nerve poison for parasites. The substance affects the membrane transport of chloride ions and GABA receptors, disrupting the conduction of nerve impulses, which causes paralysis and death of mature individuals and larvae.
"Ivermek" is used to treat pigeons with the following diseases:
- nematodosis;
- ascariasis;
- heterokidosis;
- capillariasis;
- various types of entomoses.
The drug is approved for use in the treatment and prevention of parasitic diseases in pigeons. The method and mode of application depend on the specific disease.
Instructions for use of the medicine for pigeons
To treat helminthic infestations, Ivermek is given to pigeons orally, dissolving the therapeutic dose in drinking water. The exact amount of the drug is calculated based on the recommended daily dosage of ivermectin, which is 400 micrograms (0.04 milliliters of the drug) per 1 kilogram of pigeon weight.
Based on the average weight of an adult pigeon, for 50 birds you will need to take 0.5 milliliters of medicinal solution. To accurately measure the required amount, liquid is usually drawn from the bottle using a medical syringe. For a small volume of solution, use an insulin syringe.
For nematodes, a single use of the product is sufficient. For entomosis, the procedure is carried out three times: the solution is given again one day after the first dose, and the third time – 2 weeks after the previous dose. For knemidocoptic mange in pigeons, Ivermek is used externally. The solution is taken with a syringe and applied 1-2 drops to the neck area, under the wings and tail, lightly rubbing the liquid.
Contraindications and side effects
If the dosage and regimen are followed, pigeons tolerate treatment well. "Ivermek" is contraindicated in case of bird hypersensitivity to the components of the product. Violation of the rules for rational use of the drug can cause the development of the following adverse reactions:
- apathy;
- diarrhea;
- loss of appetite;
- tremor;
- hypersalivation.
Mild side effects resolve on their own without requiring intervention. In severe forms of the reaction, the drug is discontinued and symptomatic treatment is carried out.
Special instructions and personal preventive measures
"Ivermek" is classified as class 3 of chemical hazard and toxicity to humans, which indicates a moderate degree of danger.
Working with liquid requires compliance with personal safety standards, which include:
- avoid contact of the composition with the skin and mucous membranes (use gloves);
- prohibition on eating and drinking during work;
- washing hands immediately after the procedure;
- compliance with the rules of safe storage and transportation.
Slaughter of meat breeds of pigeons is possible nine days after treatment with the drug.
Storage Features
“Ivermek” is placed for storage in a tightly sealed container, in a dark place, located away from household items, food, animal feed, at a temperature from 0 ° C to +25 ° C.
Best before date
If the integrity of the factory closure is maintained, the drug is good for 2 years. After opening the bottle, the contents are used within the next 24 days.
Are there any analogues?
"Ivermek" has no complete analogues in composition. A number of drugs are produced based on the active substance ivermectin, differing in the list of components, but having a similar mechanism of action.
Analogues for use:
- "Iversan";
- "Monizen";
- "Prasiver";
- "Promectin".
