Every year, breeders never cease to amaze with new tomato crops. So, quite recently, varieties of tomatoes, the so-called bicolor, appeared on the consumer market. These are quite interesting vegetable crops, which, due to their unusual external structure and characteristics of the fruit, are loved by fruit and vegetable growers in many countries. In Russia, the Orange Russian 117 tomato is considered one of the most successful bicolor subspecies. Despite the fact that this hybrid is a foreign selection, it has gained great popularity among Soviet summer residents in a fairly short period of time.
History of the variety and its cultivation
Tomato Orange Russian 117 is a mid-early vegetable crop that was obtained in the USA. The author of the selection achievement is Jeff Dawson. In 2010, the variety was cultivated in Russia, where, after passing all the test work, it was included in the State Register.
As reviews from gardeners have shown, the Orange Russian tomato has proven itself well in the southern and central regions of Russia, as well as in the Non-Black Earth Zone when grown in open ground. In greenhouse conditions, the variety grows well in the Eastern European and Western Siberian parts of the country.
Description of the plant
The variety Orange Russian 117 refers to bicolor plants, that is, when tomatoes consist of two or more colors. The bush itself is also endowed with an unusual structure, which allows it to accommodate a large number of fruits.
Description of the appearance of the plant:
- An indeterminate bush with no growth restrictions.
- On average, the height of the crop reaches 1.8-2 meters.
- The plant is standard-shaped and requires the formation of 2-3 stems.
- The bush is bare, sparsely leafy.
- The leaves are decorative in shape and deep green.
It is also worth noting that the crop has a well-developed root system, which has a beneficial effect on its development.
Important: To increase the yield of a vegetable crop, it is recommended to form the bush into 2-3 stems. At the same time, in order to stop the growth of the plant, it is recommended to pinch it from above when it reaches 1.5–2 meters.
Productivity and fruit characteristics
The fruits of the Orange Russian 117 variety begin to ripen 111–125 days after the seeds germinate. With the right agricultural technology, you can harvest up to 3 kg from one bush in open holes, and up to 4.5 kg in greenhouses and greenhouses.The fruits of the Orange Russian 117 variety are endowed with many advantages compared to other indeterminate type tomatoes.
Characteristics of the fruit, which can also be attributed to its advantages:
- Weight. The average fruit weight is 300 grams.
- Form. The tomatoes are round, with a pointed tip. Heart shaped.
- Color. The skin of tomatoes is covered with a red tint with orange strokes. The tips of the fruits are deep crimson in color. At the same time, the tomatoes are also of a non-uniform shade from the inside. In the thickness of the orange pulp, red veins are observed.
- Pulp. The inside of Orange Russian tomatoes is dense, with a small number of seeds.
- Taste. The fruits are endowed with good taste, with a predominance of sugar.
- Transportability. Due to their thick skin, tomatoes do not lose their appearance during long-distance transportation.
- Shelf life. For 40 days at a temperature of +2 degrees, the fruits are able to retain their presentation.
According to their intended purpose, tomatoes are used fresh and in preparation: canned whole fruit, sauces, natural juices and tomato pastes.
Tomato variety Russian 117 does not need special care. For its proper development, it will be enough to carry out timely watering, weeding and fertilizing with mineral and nitrogen fertilizers. Also, do not forget about insect pests. Timely prevention will also prevent the formation of infectious diseases.