The variety is valued for its high quality fruits that ripen quickly. You can enjoy cherries in early July. Has average productivity. One plant produces a maximum of seven kilograms of fruit. Developed for cultivation in the Central region. Tolerates frosts well. Before purchasing scarlet cherry seedlings, you need to study the description of the variety.
Description
The Bagryannaya cherry variety is very popular in Russian regions.
Description of the variety:
- the average ripening period allows harvesting in the first ten days of July;
- tolerates severe frosts;
- develops remarkably in hot regions;
- It is classified as early-bearing, the taste of the first harvest can be appreciated from the 4th year.
Good results are obtained only with group planting. Best pollinators:
- Shubinka;
- The bottle is pink;
- Griot Moscow.
Other varieties can be used. The main thing is that the flowering period coincides.
Characteristics of the tree and fruit
Tree:
- grows to a maximum of 1.8 meters in height;
- the fruits have a shiny, dark red peel, very dense in structure, but imperceptible when eaten;
- the crown is elongated, compact and dense;
- the leaves are colored rich green, large in size, and have a glossy surface;
- the pulp is medium in density, red, juicy, endowed with a refreshing sourness;
- bears fruit on annual growth and bouquet branches;
- fruit weight is about 4.5 grams;
- the shape of the cherries is round and uniform;
- The bone does not separate from the pulp and is small in size.
Yield and use
The harvest is universal in use. Suitable for processing and fresh consumption. Frozen fruits do not lose their sweetness and aroma.
Under the condition of group planting, the yield is 7 kilograms per plant. In a favorable year, the figure may be higher.
The berries are well transported. Can be stored in the refrigerator for 1.5 weeks.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Positive traits:
- precociousness;
- characterized by stable yield without periodicity;
- withstands frost and tolerates heat well;
- has high commercial and taste qualities;
- has compact dimensions;
- excellent transportability and long-term storage of the crop.
Disadvantages include self-sterility and average resistance to fungal diseases.
Features of cultivation
The variety is cared for in the same way as other crop varieties:
- the plant grows better in a sunny area;
- prefers light, well-drained, non-acidic soil;
- planted early in autumn or in spring;
- water intensively for the first two years, then as needed;
- feed only before planting, the next time fertilizer is applied only after the start of fruiting;
- Only young plants are covered for the winter; after the fruiting stage begins, the crop acquires stable immunity to low temperatures.
Trimming
The crown of the crop forms independently. You just need to correct it. After the snow melts, cut off broken, dry and diseased branches. In autumn, cut off excess shoots. If there is no special need, then it is better not to touch them. The cut area must be covered with clay or special putties. Untreated areas can easily become infected, which can lead to the death of the tree.
Disease Prevention
Every season it is necessary to carry out preventive measures to save the tree from infection:
- Before winter, fallen leaves are collected. Pathogenic bacteria easily multiply in it, and pests also lay larvae.
- The soil is dug up around the plant in late autumn and spring.
Processing is required:
- At the moment the leaves bloom, Bordeaux mixture is suitable. You will need 3%.
- At the moment of pouring the fruits, use the drug “Skor”.
- After the harvest is complete, Bordeaux mixture is used. You will need a 1% solution.
All drugs are diluted according to the instructions.
Every year many new varieties and hybrids appear that displace old crops. Despite its mediocre characteristics, Crimson cherry has proven itself well over many years.Therefore, time has not affected demand in any way, and this variety is still in demand in nurseries.