Carrots are considered one of the most popular garden crops, which are found in almost every area. In order for the plant to develop normally and bear fruit abundantly, it is important to choose the right variety. It is recommended to take into account a number of criteria - ripening time, climate of the region, storage period. There are many best carrot varieties for 2024, which helps every gardener make the right choice.
- The best carrots for open ground for 2024
- The earliest varieties
- Mid-season carrots
- Late ripening varieties
- The best varieties for the greenhouse
- Selection according to region
- For the Urals and Siberia
- For the Moscow region
- For the middle band
- Other carrot selection criteria for 2024
- Sweet varieties
- Harvest carrots
- Resistant to carrot fly
- Multicolored carrots
- Which carrots store best?
- Mini carrot
- Common mistakes when choosing
The best carrots for open ground for 2024
When planting carrots, it is important to pay attention to the choice of its variety. It is recommended to focus on the following features:
- if the site has loose and light soil, varieties with long fruits are suitable;
- short-fruited carrots are considered the most early ripening - they can be planted in early spring;
- round varieties are characterized by rapid growth - but they are considered not very productive;
- when growing crops for sale, preference should be given to imported species;
- For personal needs, it is worth planting domestic varieties - they have a bright taste and contain a lot of carotene.
The earliest varieties
Such plants are planted for consumption or for sale in bunches. As a rule, they have not too sweet fruits, low yields and a short shelf life. Popular early crops include:
- Carotel parisis is considered a popular culture that has been known for many years. It is distinguished by round fruits with a delicate taste.
- Amsterdam - has bright orange fruits. Their weight reaches 50-120 grams. Carrot pulp is characterized by a delicate texture and sweet taste. Root vegetables do not crack.
- Parmex - has spherical fruits of a rich orange color. They reach 4 centimeters in diameter and weigh 50 grams. The variety is suitable for growing in heavy soil.
Mid-season carrots
This type of carrot ripens in the fall. At this point, it acquires a rich sweet taste and juiciness. This variety of root vegetables has the best taste and a long shelf life.
Popular mid-season varieties include:
- Nantes 4 – considered a popular crop. It has an average yield and excellent taste. Root vegetables have a rich orange-red hue.
- Incomparable - considered a high-yielding plant. Root vegetables contain a lot of carotene. The culture is characterized by fruits in the form of a cone with a blunt end. A distinctive feature is the thin middle.
- Vitamin 6 is a popular variety. The crop can be planted in peat soil. The root vegetables are cylindrical in shape and have orange-red flesh.
Late ripening varieties
Such carrots have less sweet fruits than mid-season crops. However, it keeps well. As a rule, root vegetables are large in size. Popular varieties include:
- Queen of Autumn - has beautiful red roots in the shape of a cylinder. They reach 22 centimeters in length. The pulp has a sweet taste and rich aroma.
- Vita Longa - the plant is characterized by long fruits that are perfectly stored until spring. They do not crack when grown and have a great taste.
- Chantenay 2461 – characterized by conical fruits. They have orange dense flesh. Carrots weigh 300-500 grams.
The best varieties for the greenhouse
When growing crops in a greenhouse, it is recommended to give preference to the following plants:
- Nantes - distinguished by long root vegetables with a sweet taste. They are characterized by an early period of maturation.
- Mokum - has cone-shaped root vegetables with excellent taste.
- Amsterdam Forcing - has smooth roots that are shaped like a cylinder. Carrots are characterized by small tops.
Selection according to region
In order for crop cultivation to be successful, it is important to take into account the climatic characteristics of the region when choosing a variety.
For the Urals and Siberia
Today, many varieties have been bred that are suitable for growing in harsh climates. These include:
- Dayana - the fruits ripen 4 months after the sprouts appear. Root vegetables are distinguished by their elongated shape with sharp tips. They weigh 150 grams.
- Nastena - it is characterized by even and smooth root crops that can grow up to 17-19 centimeters. The weight of carrots is approximately 150 grams. Inside there is a thin and short middle.
- Narbonne f1 - the harvest can be obtained within 3.5 months after planting. The culture is characterized by elongated fruits, which are distinguished by rounded tips. They reach 22 centimeters in length. The mass of carrots is 240 grams.
For the Moscow region
This region is characterized by cool summers and the risk of return frosts. Therefore, in the Moscow region it is worth planting carrots, which are resistant to weather changes and precipitation. Suitable crops include:
- Amsterdam - considered one of the best early types of culture, which has a long shelf life. It is permissible to keep the harvest in the cellar all winter.
- Children's joy - this crop has excellent taste. It is characterized by a medium period of maturation. The length of the root crops reaches 22 centimeters. Moreover, their weight is 160 grams.
- Vitamin - culture has an average ripening period. There is a small core inside the fruit. Carrots reach a length of 14-15 centimeters. Moreover, its weight is 70-150 grams. The plant is highly resistant to frost.
For the middle band
Not everything can be grown in this climate. types of carrots. This region has variable weather. In addition, it is characterized by high rainfall. Therefore, carrots must be resistant to diseases and low temperatures. Popular varieties include:
- Karotel - the fruits are small in size and have a sweet taste. The plant is characterized by increased resistance to disease. The harvest can be obtained within 4 months after planting.
- Flakke - this Polish variety is suitable for central Russia. Ripe fruits contain a lot of sugar and carotene. They reach a weight of 200-250 grams.
- Moscow winter - is resistant to flowering. The plant develops well in loose, fertile soil and requires systematic watering. The crop is characterized by high yield parameters.
Other carrot selection criteria for 2024
When choosing a carrot variety, you should take into account the parameters of its yield, taste, and shelf life.
Sweet varieties
These varieties of carrots are eaten fresh. They can also be added to salads and hot dishes. Popular types include:
- Children's sweet - has excellent taste and high yield. The fruits are characterized by a cylindrical shape and blunt tips. They reach 20 centimeters in length.
- Bolero f1 - this hybrid is characterized by an early ripening period. Its fruits can be consumed fresh. They are medium in size and cylindrical in shape.
Harvest carrots
To get a good harvest, you should pay attention to the following crops:
- Leander - root vegetables have a pointed tip and grow up to 25 centimeters. They have a high carotene content and a long shelf life.
- Dolyanka is a late crop that produces large root crops. They grow up to 12-24 centimeters.
Resistant to carrot fly
There are no varieties that are completely resistant to this pest. However, there are crops that are less susceptible to parasite attacks:
- Nantique Resistafly - rarely suffers from carrot flies. The culture is distinguished by tasty fruits of bright orange color.
- Calgary F1 – the growing season of carrots reaches 130 days. The fruits are characterized by an elongated conical shape. They reach 23 centimeters in length.
Multicolored carrots
Fans of unusual types of carrots should pay attention to colorful plants:
- Purple Haze – has rich purple fruit. The peel is covered with light eyes. Root crops ripen after 2.5 months and reach a length of 30 centimeters.
- Belgian white - fruits ripen in 70 days. The plant has smooth and long roots, which are distinguished by a smooth surface. The culture is undemanding to care, but does not tolerate heat well.
- Red Samurai - distinguished by rich red fruits. At the same time, it is possible to harvest the crop after 110 days. The fruits are characterized by a uniform color. They reach 25 centimeters in length and 2-3 in width.
Which carrots store best?
For long-term storage, it is worth growing the following varieties of carrots:
- Samson is distinguished by large fruits and an average ripening period. If storage conditions are met, carrots can be stored in the basement until May.
- Chance - characterized by an average ripening period and high yield. The fruits can be preserved in the cellar until mid-March.
Mini carrot
Common types of mini carrots include:
- Caracas - characterized by early ripening and cold resistance.The crop can be grown on an industrial scale.
- Polar cranberry is considered an early ripening crop that ripens within 65 days. The root vegetables have an unusual round shape and are covered with a smooth skin.
Common mistakes when choosing
The main violation when choosing a crop is the pursuit of the ideal shape of root crops. Not all plants that produce ideal fruit taste good.
Another violation is an attempt to preserve the fruits of varieties that were planted before winter. Even late root vegetables will not be stored for long in this case.
There are quite a few good varieties of carrots that taste great. To choose the best option, it is important to consider many criteria.